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A Triple Combination Therapy Using 2-mm Biopsy Punch for the Treatment of Multifocal Keloids. | LitMetric

A Triple Combination Therapy Using 2-mm Biopsy Punch for the Treatment of Multifocal Keloids.

Dermatol Surg

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea.

Published: January 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Background: Keloid treatment is challenging. The surgical approach can be divided into complete excision versus partial excision.

Objective: The current study aims to introduce our novel surgical approach of partial excision using a 2-mm punch biopsy device to treat refractory multifocal keloids in the trunk.

Materials And Methods: This is a case series of 30 patients with refractory multifocal keloids treated with a triple combination therapy consisting of a punch-assisted partial excision and intralesional triamcinolone injections followed by immediate single fractional electron beam radiotherapy within 8 hours, postoperatively. The follow-up period was 12 months. The primary outcome was recorded as recurrence versus nonrecurrence or aggravation versus remission . The secondary outcome was patient satisfaction as assessed by the POSAS.

Results: The recurrence or aggravation of keloid was not found without complications. Scores obtained from the POSAS patient scale showed that pain, itchiness, color, stiffness, thickness, and irregularity significantly improved.

Conclusion: Our novel surgical approach using a 2-mm punch biopsy device effectively treats refractory multifocal keloids once considered intractable. Triple combination therapy of partial excision using a 2-mm punch biopsy device, intralesional triamcinolone injections, followed by immediate single fractional electron beam radiotherapy, is a safe, efficacious, and more convenient protocol to treat this condition.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DSS.0000000000003955DOI Listing

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