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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2137-9531 | DOI Listing |
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Progressive Multicomponent Intervention for Older Adults in Home Health Settings Following Hospitalization: Randomized Clinical Trial.
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Eastern Colorado VA Health Care System, Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO, United States.
Objectives: Reduced physical function following hospitalization places older adults at risk of adverse health events. Many older adults receive home health physical therapy to reverse their deconditioning; however, optimal approaches to improve physical function are currently not known. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a home health care approach comprised of high-intensity exercise, enhanced care transition, and protein supplementation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPHENOTYPIC RESISTANCE PROFILES OF SALMONELLA ENTERICA ISOLATED FROM WILD FELIDS IN COSTA RICA BETWEEN 2021 AND 2022.
J Zoo Wildl Med
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Hospital de Especies Menores y Silvestres, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional, Heredia, 40104, Costa Rica.
spp. are one of the leading causes of illness, and in the last years there is an increasing interest in the role of different wild animals as reservoir of , especially multidrug resistant strains. To establish preventive and action strategies, it is essential to monitor bacterial resistance profiles and systematically collect information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncreasing prevalence of bacteriocin carriage in a 6-year hospital cohort of .
J Bacteriol
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Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are important pathogens in hospitalized patients; however, the factors involved in VRE colonization of hospitalized patients are not well characterized. Bacteriocins provide a competitive advantage to enterococci in experimental models of colonization, but little is known about bacteriocin content in samples derived from humans and even less is known about their dynamics in the clinical setting. To identify bacteriocins which may be relevant in the transmission of VRE, we present a systematic analysis of bacteriocin content in the genomes of 2,248 patient-derived isolates collected over a 6-year period from a single hospital system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence and molecular epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in livestock farmers, livestock, and livestock products in southern Sri Lanka: A one health approach.
Infect Genet Evol
December 2024
Duke-Ruhuna Collaborative Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ruhuna, Galle, Sri Lanka; Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ruhuna, Galle, Sri Lanka.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates MRSA prevalence and molecular epidemiology in livestock farmers, animals, and livestock products in southern Sri Lanka, using a One Health approach that connects human, animal, and environmental health.
- It found a low MRSA colonization prevalence in the region, with 24.0% in farms and 7.9% in farmers, while identifying two new MRSA clones in human and animal samples, but no livestock-associated MRSA (LA-MRSA) clones.
- The research underscores the need for ongoing MRSA surveillance to track transmission dynamics between humans and animals within the One Health framework.
We report 2 canine cases of carbapenemase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa within a United States veterinary hospital associated with a human outbreak linked to over-the-counter artificial tears. We investigated veterinary hospital transmission. Veterinary antimicrobial resistance surveillance and infection prevention and control enhancements are needed to reduce transmission of carbapenemase-producing organisms.
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