Crosstalk between integrin/FAK and Crk/Vps25 governs invasion of bovine mammary epithelial cells by .

iScience

State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China.

Published: October 2023

() is a contagious obligate parasite of the udder in dairy cows. Here, we examined -host interactions in bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMECs) . We found that infected BMECs through laminin β2 and integrin. Crk, Vps25, and RhoA were differentially expressed in -infected cells. infection activated FAK and Crk. FAK deficiency decreased the number of intracellular and Crk activation. Knockdown of or increased the level of intracellular , whereas its overexpression had the opposite effect. RhoA expression and actin cytoskeleton were altered in -infected BMECs. Crk and Vps25 interact in cells, and invaded also activates Crk, allowing it to cooperate with Vps25 to defend against intracellular infection by . This study provides insights into the mechanism by which intracellular infection by is regulated in BMECs.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10520442PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107884DOI Listing

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