Modulation of Skin Cancer by the Stimulator of Interferon Genes.

Genes (Basel)

Department of Dermatology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.

Published: September 2023

Morbidity and mortality from skin cancer continue to rise domestically and globally, and melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers are a topic of interest in the dermatology and oncology communities. In this review, we summarize the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway, its specific role in the pathogenesis of DNA damage and skin cancer, and STING-specific therapies that may fight both melanoma and non-melanoma skin (NMSC) cancers. Furthermore, we discuss specific portions of the STING pathway that may be used in addition to previously used therapies to provide a synergistic effect in future oncology treatments and discuss the limitations of current STING-based therapies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10530941PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14091794DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

skin cancer
12
stimulator interferon
8
interferon genes
8
melanoma non-melanoma
8
non-melanoma skin
8
sting pathway
8
modulation skin
4
cancer stimulator
4
genes morbidity
4
morbidity mortality
4

Similar Publications

Vulvar keratoacanthoma may be a malignant precursor: A case report and literature review.

Gynecol Oncol Rep

February 2025

People's Hospital of China Medical University, Department of Gynecology, People's Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, China.

Background: Keratoacanthoma is a relatively rare skin tumor, with vulvar keratoacanthoma being even more uncommon. Although the majority of keratoacanthomas exhibit a benign course, a subset of cases may show features of malignant potential, such as marginal invasion and recurrence.

Case: An 82-year-old female presented with a rapidly growing exophytic lesion on the left vulva, measuring 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microcystic adnexal carcinoma (MAC) is a rare, slow-growing, locally aggressive malignant, and recurring appendageal tumor. Prolonged UV exposure, immunosuppression, and radiotherapy are a few frequently associated risk factors. MAC classically presents as an asymptomatic skin coloured plaque on the face.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Review of Statistical Considerations and Data Imputation Methodologies in Psoriasis Clinical Trials.

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol

January 2024

Mr. Davidson is with Fallon Medica in Tinton Falls, New Jersey, and was an employee of Bristol Myers Squibb at the time of manuscript development.

Numerous clinical trials have established that various biologic and oral small-molecule therapies are efficacious in patients with psoriasis. However, as there are limited head-to-head trials, healthcare providers may compare results across multiple trials when providing treatment recommendations. Direct comparisons among agents are challenging because psoriasis trials differ in terms of study design, patient population, and data analysis methodologies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adjuvants play a central role in enhancing the immunogenicity of otherwise poorly immunogenic vaccine antigens. Combining adjuvants has the potential to enhance vaccine immunogenicity compared with single adjuvants, although the cellular and molecular mechanisms of combination adjuvants are not well understood. Using the influenza virus hemagglutinin H5 antigen, we define the immunological landscape of combining CpG and MPLA (TLR-9 and TLR-4 agonists, respectively) with a squalene nanoemulsion (AddaVax) using immunologic and transcriptomic profiling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multinucleate cell angiohistiocytoma (MCAH) is a rare benign cutaneous entity. It classically presents as slowly progressive erythematous to violaceous papules on the distal extremities of middle-aged or elderly women. The entity may clinically resemble granuloma annulare, lichen planus, and several cutaneous vascular proliferations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!