Consumers are looking to experience as many interesting culinary combinations as possible, and there is a growing tendency to associate wine with various foods. Although there are some studies associating wine with chocolate, especially red wine, no articles have been published referring to sparkling wines. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation was to identify the taste compatibility and sensory synergies between sparkling wine and chocolate, with a focus on identifying combinations that can enhance the tasting experience. For this experiment, 14 variants of sparkling wines obtained in Romania and 5 chocolate assortments were evaluated to identify the best culinary match. White chocolate fitted better with Chardonnay-demi-dry sparkling wine; ruby chocolate presented a good match with Fetească neagră-demi-dry; milk chocolate with 32% cocoa powder associated better with Tămâioasă românească-sweet; and dark chocolate with 70% and 95% cocoa powder had synergic matches with Fetească neagră-sweet. Wine attributes like sweetness, acidity, alcoholic strength and chocolate composition significantly impacted the level of match.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12183516 | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
November 2024
Metabolomics Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Some oligopeptides can impart kokumi flavor to foods and beverages, a topic still not addressed in wine. A targeted ultra-high performance liquid-chromatography-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) metabolomics method capable of quantifying both amino acids and oligopeptides in wines was therefore developed and validated, confirming the presence of 50 oligopeptides in wine, most of which had been previously unexplored. In silico screening of the affinity of these oligopeptides to interact with CaSR, the protein necessary to activate kokumi sensations, highlighted 8 dipeptides and 3 tripeptides as putative kokumi compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Sci
December 2024
Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Micheleall'Adige, TN, Italy.
Hydric stress is a leading cause of atypical aging (ATA) in wine, characterized by unpleasant olfactory notes. The main sensorial and chemical marker of ATA is 2-aminoacetophenone (AAP). Early detection of ATA before the second fermentation in sparkling wines (SWs) is crucial for producing high-quality products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Food Microbiol
December 2024
Departamento de Ciencias Biomédicas (Área de Microbiología), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Extremadura, Avda. de Elvas s/n, 06006 Badajoz, Spain. Electronic address:
Foods
August 2024
Clinical & Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Bottle conditioning of beer is an additional fermentation step where yeast and fermentable extract are added to the beer for carbonation. During this process, yeast must overcome environmental stresses to ensure sufficient fermentation in the bottle. Additionally, the yeast must be able to survive for a prolonged time, as a decline in viability will lead to alterations in the product.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
September 2024
University of Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain. Electronic address:
The aim of this article is to better understand why experts give different scores to the same wines in identical tasting environments. This research focuses on the personal characteristics of experts (or judges), such as their gender, industry credentials, and occupation within the wine industry, and examines how judges respond to their peers' characteristics. Using a dataset of 5,395 wines judged in the 2022 International Wine and Spirits Competition, we analyse 18,224 scores from different judges.
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