HSP90B1-mediated plasma membrane localization of GLUT1 promotes radioresistance of glioblastomas.

J Biomed Res

Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China.

Published: September 2023

Ionizing radiation is a popular and effective treatment option for glioblastoma (GBM). However, resistance to radiation therapy inevitably occurs during treatment. It is urgent to investigate the mechanisms of radioresistance in GBM and to find ways to improve radiosensitivity. Here, we found that heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 (HSP90B1) was significantly upregulated in radioresistant GBM cell lines. More importantly, HSP90B1 promoted the localization of glucose transporter type 1, a key rate-limiting factor of glycolysis, on the plasma membrane, which in turn enhanced glycolytic activity and subsequently tumor growth and radioresistance of GBM cells. These findings imply that targeting HSP90B1 may effectively improve the efficacy of radiotherapy for GBM patients, a potential new approach to the treatment of glioblastoma.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10541777PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7555/JBR.37.20220234DOI Listing

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