Although rare, acute pulmonary edema is the most common cause of death in pregnant women with severe hypertension. The authors report a case involving a pregnant woman at 36 weeks of gestation with preeclampsia, who exhibited pulmonary edema and required immediate cesarean delivery. The patient had type 1 respiratory failure and needed supplemental oxygenation with a Venturi mask. The cesarean section was performed successfully under epidural anesthesia. Women with severe preeclampsia and acute pulmonary edema remain a challenge when presented for cesarean delivery, and the best anesthetic option remains controversial.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43994 | DOI Listing |
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
January 2025
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere, Raigad, 402103, India.
Acute lung injury i.e. ALI and its serious form acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are incurable medical conditions associated with significant global mortality and morbidity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosurg Rev
January 2025
Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH), resulting from ruptured aneurysms, is a major contributor to stroke-related mortality and morbidity. Despite advances in healthcare, aSAH remains severe and often leads to complications such as cerebral vasospasm (CV), cerebral infarction, and delayed ischemic neurological deficits (DIND). Clazosentan, an endothelin receptor antagonist, has demonstrated potential in alleviating vasospasm and its associated outcomes, although evidence of its efficacy remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Bronconeumol
December 2024
Intensive Care Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Spain.
Cancer Immunol Immunother
January 2025
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 241 W 11th Ave, Suite 5000, Columbus, OH, 43201, USA.
Background: Checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis (CIP) that develops following immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment can be difficult to distinguish from other common etiologies of lung inflammation in cancer patients. Here, we evaluate the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) for potential biomarkers specific to CIP.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent standard of care bronchoscopy to compare the cytokines of interest between patients with and without CIP and with and without immune-mediated pulmonary diseases.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH.
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