Background: Memorial Healthcare System (MHS) participated in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Bundled Payments for Care Improvement Advanced value-based program aimed to improve patient care and reduce health care costs. Challenges with medication therapy problems (MTPs) led to the development of a centralized tele-health population health pharmacy program. This innovative approach aimed to provide comprehensive postdischarge medication support and resolve MTPs during the 90-day risk period.

Objectives: The program aimed to provide longitudinal medication support, resolve MTPs, and affect 90-day readmission rates.

Practice Description: MHS established uniform workflows, a pharmacy task force, and a dual pharmacy team approach with population health registered nurses (PHRNs). The population health pharmacists (PHPs) conducted postdischarge telephonic encounters to resolve MTPs longitudinally throughout the risk period.

Practice Innovation: The program used a centralized tele-health model with electronic health record-integrated tools. It targeted readmission rates up to 90 days, beyond the conventional 30-day period. PHPs collaborated with onsite transitions of care pharmacists, PHRNs, and health care professionals for coordinated patient care and MTP resolution.

Evaluation Methods: A retrospective analysis using descriptive statistics, a Kruskal-Wallis test, and multivariate regression models after stratifying patients into 4 groups were used to assess MTP resolution rates and differences in readmission rates.

Results: Over 7 months, PHPs completed 801 telephonic visits, identifying 433 MTPs with a 94% resolution rate. The program led to a statistically significant reduction in 90-day readmission rates from 35% to a range of 10%-17% (P < 0.01).

Conclusion: The centralized tele-health population health pharmacy program improved patient outcomes, resolved MTPs, and reduced readmission rates. The program serves as a model for integrating pharmacists into value-based care initiatives.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2023.09.008DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

population health
20
health pharmacy
12
pharmacy program
12
centralized tele-health
12
resolve mtps
12
readmission rates
12
health
8
program
8
program aimed
8
patient care
8

Similar Publications

Untangling areas of improvement in secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Sci Rep

December 2024

Health Services Research and Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Avenida Cataluña, 21, 46020, Valencia, Spain.

Improvement of post-stroke outcomes relies on patient adherence and appropriate therapy maintenance by physicians. However, comprehensive evaluation of these factors is often overlooked. This study assesses secondary stroke prevention by differentiating patient adherence to antithrombotic treatments (ATT) from physician-initiated interruptions or switches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Body composition abnormalities are prognostic markers in several types of cancer, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Using our data distribution on body composition assessments and classifications could improve clinical evaluations and support population-specific opportune interventions. This study aimed to evaluate the distribution of body composition from computed tomography and assess the associations with overall survival among patients with CRC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

While a broad consensus about the first successful migration modern humans out of Africa seems established, the peopling of Arabia remains somewhat enigmatic. Identifying the ancestral populations that contributed to the gene pool of the current populations inhabiting Arabia and the impact of their contributions remains a challenging task. We investigate the genetic makeup of the current Yemeni population using 46 whole genomes and 169 genotype arrays derived from Yemeni individuals from all geographic regions across Yemen and 351 genotype arrays derived from neighboring populations providing regional context.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

While bacille-calmette-guerin (BCG) vaccination is one of the recommended strategies for preventing tuberculosis (TB), its coverage is low in several countries, including Ethiopia. This study investigated the spatial co-distribution and drivers of TB prevalence and low BCG coverage in Ethiopia. This ecological study was conducted using data from a national TB prevalence survey and the Ethiopian demographic and health survey (EDHS) to map the spatial co-distribution of BCG vaccination coverage and TB prevalence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

No study has examined the association between dietary insulin load (DIL) and insulin index (DII) with developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during pregnancy. This study aimed to investigate the association between DIL and DII and risk of GDM in a group of pregnant women in Iran. In this prospective cohort study, 812 pregnant in their first trimester were recruited and followed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!