Reporting chronic kidney disease in Greenland.

Int J Circumpolar Health

Steno Diabetes Center Greenland, Queen Ingrid's Hospital, Nuuk, Greenland.

Published: December 2023

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major health burden affecting more than 10% of the global population. It is a multifactorial disease with many risk factors attributed lifestyle diseases. The prevalence of CKD in Greenland is unknown; however, the prevalence of risk factors contributing to CKD is increasing. To estimate the prevalence of CKD in Greenland. The study was a cross-sectional register-study including all Greenlandic residents aged ≥20 years with serum creatinine analysis within the last 2 years. We identified those with CKD based on eGFR and UACR and those registered with a CKD diagnosis code. Two limitations of the study are possible lack of data completeness and the reliance of a single time point to report CKD. A total of 2,157 patients were identified with CKD with an age-standardised prevalence of 3.01%. Only 75 patients were registered with a diagnosis code for CKD. Approximately 80% of patients were classified with CKD stages 1-2. This is the first study reporting CKD in Greenland. We found a lower prevalence of CKD than reported by other studies, and a low number of patients correctly diagnosed with CKD. We call for increased awareness and diagnosis coding of CKD in Greenland.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10519261PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2023.2261223DOI Listing

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