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Pregnancy Intendedness by Presence and Extent of Disability in the USA, 2019-2020.
Perspect Sex Reprod Health
January 2025
Institute on Development and Disability, School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Context: Over 40% of pregnancies in the United States are unintended. Women with unintended pregnancies may be less likely to receive timely prenatal care and engage in healthy behaviors immediately before and during pregnancy. Limited research suggests that women with disabilities are more likely to have an unintended pregnancy, but to date no studies have assessed whether intendedness varies by extent of disability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of hopelessness on migration intentions of nursing students: a path analysis.
BMC Nurs
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Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Background: Brain drain refers to the migration of qualified professionals to developed countries in search of better living and working conditions, and has become a global concern, particularly in the healthcare sector. Migration of highly skilled nurses results in increased workload for the remaining nursing staff, limited access to quality healthcare services, and contributes to disparities in healthcare. Therefore, nursing students represent a critical demographic group for understanding the drivers of brain drain in the healthcare sector.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"Knowledge was clearly associated with education." epistemic positioning in the context of informed choice: a scoping review and secondary qualitative analysis.
BMC Med Ethics
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Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Women's Health, University of Otago, Wellington, Aotearoa, New Zealand.
Background: Being able to measure informed choice represents a mechanism for service evaluation to monitor whether informed choice is achieved in practice. Approaches to measuring informed choice to date have been based in the biomedical hegemony. Overlooked is the effect of epistemic positioning, that is, how people are positioned as credible knowers in relation to knowledge tested as being relevant for informed choice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA national intervention to increase representation of Latinos/Hispanics in clinical trials on dementia: A mixed‐method evaluation.
Alzheimers Dement
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University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Background: The lack of inclusion of Latinos/Hispanics in Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) clinical trials reduces the generalizability of study findings and hinders our understanding of the mechanisms of dementia, further widening cognitive health disparities. To address this growing public health concern, the purpose of this study is to leverage the national infrastructure of a Consortium between the National Association of Hispanic Nurses (NAHN) and the Alzheimer’s Association (ALZ) to increase the representation Latino/Hispanic participants in one clinical trial on dementia.
Methods: The study used a randomized controlled trial design and mixed‐method evaluation.
Background: Sleep disturbance is common and distressing for people with dementia, with no known safe, effective treatments. We previously developed and delivered DREAMS‐START (Dementia RElAted Manual for Sleep; STrAtegies for RelaTives), a multimodal non‐pharmacological intervention, and demonstrated feasibility and acceptability. This randomised controlled trial (RCT) aimed to establish whether DREAMS‐START is clinically‐effective in reducing sleep disturbances in people with dementia at home after 8 months compared to usual care.
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