Laser-Based Selective Material Processing for Next-Generation Additive Manufacturing.

Adv Mater

Applied Nano and Thermal Science Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.

Published: August 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • The relationship between laser-based material processing and additive manufacturing began with the concept of using intersecting laser beams to solidify resin, marking the inception of the additive manufacturing field.
  • Lasers have evolved to process a wide range of materials, enhancing customization and expanding applications in additive manufacturing.
  • The text provides insights into laser-material interactions, the variety of materials used, system setups for additive manufacturing, as well as discussing future challenges and potential developments in this area.

Article Abstract

The connection between laser-based material processing and additive manufacturing is quite deeply rooted. In fact, the spark that started the field of additive manufacturing is the idea that two intersecting laser beams can selectively solidify a vat of resin. Ever since, laser has been accompanying the field of additive manufacturing, with its repertoire expanded from processing only photopolymer resin to virtually any material, allowing liberating customizability. As a result, additive manufacturing is expected to take an even more prominent role in the global supply chain in years to come. Herein, an overview of laser-based selective material processing is presented from various aspects: the physics of laser-material interactions, the materials currently used in additive manufacturing processes, the system configurations that enable laser-based additive manufacturing, and various functional applications of next-generation additive manufacturing. Additionally, current challenges and prospects of laser-based additive manufacturing are discussed.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202307586DOI Listing

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