Eating during the biological night is associated with nausea.

Sleep Health

Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Departments of Medicine and Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Published: February 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study looked at whether the time of day affects how people feel nauseous during different eating times.
  • They checked nausea levels in 115 participants using a special scale while eating at unusual times.
  • Results showed people felt more nausea during the night and suggested that shift workers should plan their meals carefully to avoid feeling sick.

Article Abstract

Objectives: This study assessed whether there was a time-of-day effect on nausea reports in participants during studies employing circadian protocols.

Methods: Visual-analog-scales of nausea ratings were recorded from 34 participants (18-70years; 18 women) during forced desynchrony studies, where meals were scheduled at different circadian phases. Subjective nausea reports from a further 81 participants (18-35years; 36 women) were recorded during constant routine studies, where they ate identical isocaloric hourly snacks for 36-40 hours.

Results: Feelings of nausea varied by circadian phase in the forced desynchrony studies, peaking during the biological night. Nausea during the constant routine was reported by 27% of participants, commencing 2.9 ± 5.2 hours after the midpoint of usual sleep timing, but was never reported to start in the evening (4-9 PM).

Conclusions: Nausea occurred more often during the biological night and early morning hours. This timing is relevant to overnight and early morning shift workers and suggests that a strategy to counteract that is to pay careful attention to meal timing.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10947563PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2023.08.004DOI Listing

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