Background: Hospital pharmacists can assist patients with medication adherence in a hospital setting. No studies have explored the views of hospital pharmacists on medication adherence.
Objectives: The study aimed to explore Ethiopian clinical pharmacists' understanding of and experience with medication adherence, and identify strategies for medication adherence support.
Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted via ZOOM/Skype. Hospital pharmacists were recruited through a professional network and snowball sampling. All interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, translated into English and analysed using thematic analysis techniques. The data coding followed a hybrid deductive and inductive approach.
Key Findings: Fourteen Ethiopian clinical pharmacists participated in the study. Analysis yielded five main themes including: medication adherence definition and measurement; pharmacists' perceived roles; enablers of medication adherence; barriers to medication adherence; and ways forward. Participants indicated that accurately assessing medication adherence was complicated because of an absence of cost-effective and validated tools. Pharmacist education, clinical pharmacy services, physical structure, sources of medication information, and government initiatives to reduce financial burdens were the facilitators identified. Eight barriers were identified, and these were broadly classified as factors intrinsic or extrinsic to the patient.
Conclusions: Medication adherence support could face barriers intrinsic or extrinsic to patients. Strategies were proposed to overcome the identified barriers and to harness existing facilitators. These strategies included the need for validated local language medication adherence tools, instituting regular adherence measurement and prioritizing patients for available interventions. Patient's preferred dosage form should be considered along with medication complexity and medication knowledge when supporting medication adherence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riad063 | DOI Listing |
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Background: Heart failure (HF) is one of the most common causes of hospital readmission in the United States. These hospitalizations are often driven by insufficient self-care. Commercial mobile health (mHealth) technologies, such as consumer-grade apps and wearable devices, offer opportunities for improving HF self-care, but their efficacy remains largely underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bras Pneumol
January 2025
. EPIUnit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Objective: The demanding nature and psychosocial burdens of directly observed treatment (DOT) have opened a path to alternative strategies such as video-observed therapy (VOT), which offers comparable treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction while potentially saving time and reducing costs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the perceptions and experiences of patients and health care professionals regarding DOT and other treatment strategies implemented in Portugal.
Methods: Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of tuberculosis, treated at the Vila Nova de Gaia Outpatient Tuberculosis Centre in the last two years, were asked to complete a brief questionnaire, as were health care professionals working in the northern region of Portugal.
J Eval Clin Pract
February 2025
Darülaceze Presidency, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background: Medication adherence is a crucial factor in managing and treating chronic diseases in older adults. Health literacy (HL) skills and rational drug use (RDU) knowledge are important for individuals to make informed decisions about medication adherence behaviours.
Aim: This study was conducted to determine the association between medication adherence and rational drug use knowledge and health literacy in older adults residing in nursing homes.
Tunis Med
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, Monastir. Tunisia.
Unlabelled: Introduction-Aim: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a major public health problem. To succeed its management and prevent its complications, good therapeutic adherence must be ensured. The objectives of our work were to estimate the prevalence of poor therapeutic adherence in our patients and to identify its associated factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Adv
January 2025
Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Background: Rates of premature coronary artery disease (CAD) are stagnant, and the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in young and middle-aged adults is increasing. Lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) is effective in preventing CAD but is underutilized in younger patients. The reasons for and consequences of this underutilization are not fully understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!