To enhance the aromas in Guangdong rice-flavor Baijiu, ester-producing yeast was selected to fortify Baijiu brewing. Among eight kinds of ester-producing yeasts selected, CM15 (CM15) that showed both the stronger ability to utilize substrates to produce esters and the excellent tolerance to industrially relevant stress factors was chosen. When CM15 was synergistically fermented with six kinds of Kojis from distilleries of rice-flavor liquor in Guangdong, the enhanced total esters had happened to the liquors brewing with the fortified four kinds of Kojis, especially with Koji F. When Koji F was fortified with CM15, the resultant Baijiu showed a higher esters proportion and a lower higher alcohol ratio than that of Baijiu brewed only with Koji F, with the content of ethyl acetate and ethyl lactate increasing by 25% and 214%, respectively. This study suggested that CM15 can be used as a functional microorganism to fortify Baijiu brewing, which might also be suitable for other traditional fermented foods.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2023.2255423 | DOI Listing |
Food Res Int
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Functional Food, National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Ester-producing strains are of great importance for enhancing the quality and flavor profiles of alcoholic beverages. However, traditional methods for screening ester-producing strains are labor-intensive and time-consuming, significantly impeding the development of alcoholic beverages industry. In this study, we selected five brands of Jiuqu to cultivate within different media, results showed that XB (Jiuqu) incubated with malt extract medium possessed the highest ester-producing capability, with the identification of 27 esters at the concentration of 31.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
October 2024
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Lingnan Specialty Food Science and Technology, College of Light Industry and Food Technology, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
Rice-flavor baijiu is a distilled Chinese spirit prepared from Xiaoqu culture. However, its dull taste may be a market limitation. In order to enhance the flavor profile of rice-flavor baijiu, two ester-producing yeast strains ( and ) were inoculated for fermentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Microbiol
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330047, PR, China; International Institute of Food Innovation Co., Ltd., Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330299, PR, China. Electronic address:
Wickerhamomyces anomalus is one of the most important ester-producing strains in Chinese baijiu brewing. Ethanol and lactic acid are the main metabolites produced during baijiu brewing, but their synergistic influence on the growth and ester production of W. anomalus is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Microbiol
April 2024
Key Laboratory of Brewing Microbiome and Enzymatic Molecular Engineering, China General Chamber Of Commerce, Beijing 100048, China.
Aims: Ethyl hexanoate, one of the key flavor compounds in strong-flavor Baijiu. To improve the content of ethyl hexanoate in strong-flavor Baijiu, a functional strain with high yield of ethyl hexanoate was screened and its ester-producing performance was studied.
Methods And Results: Upon identification, the strain was classified as Candida sp.
Foods
September 2023
College of Food Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Transformation of Agricultural Products, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.
Soy sauce, as a traditional seasoning, is widely favoured by Chinese and other Asian people for its unique colour, smell, and taste. In this study, a salt-tolerance strain HF-130 was obtained via three rounds of ARTP (Atmospheric and Room Temperature Plasma) mutagenesis and high-salt based screening. The ethanol production of mutant HF-130 was increased by 98.
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