AI Article Synopsis

  • - Electrical storm (ES) is a serious heart condition defined by repeated episodes of sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) or ventricular fibrillation (VF), often triggered by acute heart issues like a heart attack.
  • - A case involving a 64-year-old man with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) highlights how ES can occur after heart procedures, even without complications like stent thrombosis.
  • - Treatment for ES may involve urgent measures such as synchronized cardioversion, anti-arrhythmic medications, and sedation, resulting in successful recovery, as evidenced by this patient being discharged after a two-week hospital stay.

Article Abstract

Electrical storm (ES) is a critical and potentially life-threatening cardiac rhythm disorder. It is characterized by the presence of three or more distinct episodes of sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) or ventricular fibrillation (VF) that necessitate appropriate termination. ES may occur in the setting of acute myocardial infarction or following myocardial reperfusion. An urgent treatment approach is necessary for better outcomes. We represent a case of a 64-year-old patient who presented with sudden chest pain and an episode of palpitations related to non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), who has undergone percutaneous coronary intervention of the stenotic epicardial artery, but subsequently experienced an ES in the absence of stent thrombosis. ES presented in the form of sustained monomorphic VT that required synchronous direct current cardioversion, anti-arrhythmic drugs, deep sedation, and endotracheal intubation with a favorable course, with the patient being discharged after 14 days hospital stay. The practitioner should be mindful of the potential occurrence of ES following myocardial revascularization and should tailor the management approach.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10498482PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43450DOI Listing

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