Hernia Mesh Complications: Management of Mesh Infections and Enteroprosthetic Fistula.

Surg Clin North Am

Department of Surgery, Division of Minimal Access Surgery, University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville, Prisma Health, 701 Grove Road, Support Tower 3, Greenville, SC 29605, USA. Electronic address:

Published: October 2023

The potential consequences of mesh infection mandate careful consideration of surgical approach, mesh selection, and preoperative patient optimization when planning for ventral hernia repair. Intraperitoneal mesh, microporous or laminar mesh, and multifilament mesh typically require explantation, whereas macroporous, monofilament mesh in an extraperitoneal position is often salvageable. Delayed presentation of mesh infection should raise the suspicion for enteroprosthetic fistula when intraperitoneal mesh is present. When mesh excision is necessary, the surgeon must carefully consider both the risk of recurrent infection as well as hernia recurrence when deciding on single-stage definitive reconstruction versus primary closure with delayed reconstruction.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.suc.2023.04.011DOI Listing

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