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Quality of Life Improvement in Concurrent Septorhinoplasty and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Septorhinoplasty (SRPL) and functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) are commonly performed together to enhance quality of life (QoL) for patients with nasal issues, but satisfaction rates in concurrent surgeries need more research.
  • In a study comparing patients undergoing solo FESS, solo SRPL, and combined surgeries, all groups showed notable improvements in QoL a year after surgery, but the combined group had slightly smaller improvements than the single surgery groups.
  • The findings suggest that combined surgeries offer significant QoL benefits, allowing surgeons to consider this approach without significantly decreasing patient outcomes.

Article Abstract

Objectives: Septorhinoplasty (SRPL) and functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) are two frequently performed surgeries to improve quality of life (QoL) in patients with nasal symptoms. It has been demonstrated as a safe combination regarding complication rates, but patient satisfaction in concurrent surgery has not been adequately studied yet.

Methods: Patients undergoing sole FESS due to chronic rhinosinusitis (n = 57), sole SRPL (n = 148), and concurrent surgery (n = 62) were prospectively evaluated for their disease-specific QoL before and one year after surgery. Each procedure was performed by the same surgeon (OCB). For SRPL, the patient-reported outcome measures Rhinoplasty Outcomes Evaluation (ROE) and Functional Rhinoplasty Outcome Inventory (FROI-17) were utilized, and for chronic rhinosinusitis, the Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT22).

Results: All three groups showed significant improvement in the postoperative QoL measurements (all p < 0.01). The postoperative improvements were slightly smaller in the concurrent surgery group compared with the single surgery groups measured with ROE (combined: +55.2 ± 9.3, single: +58.8 ± 9.8, p = 0.02), FROI total score (combined: +47.6 ± 5.2, single: +49 ± 5.4; p = 0.08) and SNOT22 (combined: +33.1 ± 6.7, single +34.5 ± 7, p = 0.26).

Conclusions: SRPL, FESS, and combined surgery improve disease-specific QoL. When applicable, surgeons may offer the benefits of a combined procedure without compromising the QoL gain.

Level Of Evidence: 3 Laryngoscope, 134:1239-1245, 2024.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.31054DOI Listing

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