Ventricular remodeling is one of the main causes of mortality from heart failure due to hypertension. Exploring its mechanism and finding therapeutic targets have become urgent scientific problems to be solved. A number of studies have shown that Mas, as an Ang-(1-7) specific receptor, was significantly reduced in myocardial tissue of rats undergoing hypertensive ventricular remodeling. It has been reported that Mas receptor levels are significantly downregulated in myocardium undergoing ventricular remodeling, but studies focused on intracellular and post-translational modifications of Mas are lacking. The results of this research are as follows: (1) PDZK1 interacts with the carboxyl terminus of Mas through its PDZ1 domain; (2) the expression of PDZK1 and Mas is decreased in rats undergoing hypertensive ventricular remodeling, and PDZK1 upregulation can ameliorate hypertensive myocardial fibrosis and myocardial hypertrophy; (3) PDZK1 enhances the stability of Mas protein through the proteasome pathway, and the proteasome inhibitor MG132 promotes hypertensive ventricular remodeling. PDZK1 improves ventricular remodeling in hypertensive rats by regulating Mas receptor stability. This study provides a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of ventricular remodeling.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00726-023-03331-z | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Ther
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Myocardial infarction (MI), a severe cardiovascular disease, is the result of insufficient blood supply to the myocardium. Despite the improvements of conventional therapies, new approaches are needed to improve the outcome post-MI. Imperatorin is a natural compound with multiple pharmacological properties and potential cardioprotective effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Deliv Transl Res
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, 1 Khartoum Square, Azarita, P.O. Box 21521, Alexandria, Egypt.
Cardiovascular diseases as myocardial infarction (MI) represent a major cause for morbidity and mortality worldwide. Even though, patients who survive MI are susceptible to high risk of heart failure. This is mainly attributed to the major loss of cardiomyocytes and limited regenerative potential of myocardium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Cell Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250031, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) primarily manifests as a cardiomyopathy induced by physical or emotional stress, remains a poorly understood condition with no established treatments. In this study, we investigated the potential of sacubitril/valsartan (sac/val) to increase the survival of TTS patients and reduce inflammation and myocardial fibrosis in experimental models.
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate whether sac/val could improve survival rates in TTS patients, mitigate cardiac remodeling in vivo, and explore its anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic mechanisms in vitro.
Int Immunopharmacol
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhu Hai 519000 PR China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhu Hai 519000 PR China. Electronic address:
Objectives: Pathological remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI) confers the development of heart failure. Our prior research has indicated that splenic nerve neuromodulation mitigates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) by reducing levels of proinflammatory factors. This study aims to explore the potential therapeutic benefits of splenic nerve neuromodulation in MI and the underlying mechanism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
January 2025
Sport Medicine Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Via delle Oblate 4, 50134 Florence, Italy.
The study was designed to investigate the pattern of intraventricular Hemo-Dynamic Forces (HDF) and myocardial performance during exercise in Elite Cyclists (EC). Transthoracic stress echocardiography was performed on nineteen EC and thirteen age-matched sedentary controls (SC) at three incremental exercise intensities based on Heart Rate Reserve (HRR). Left Ventricular (LV) HDF were computed from echocardiography long-axis data sets using a novel technique based on endocardial boundary tracking, both in apex-base and latero-septal directions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!