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Phlegmonous Gastritis With Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome: A Rare Complication After Endoscopy.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Surgery, Bauchzentrum Rapperswil, Rapperswil, CHE.
Phlegmonous gastritis is a rare, suppurative bacterial infection of the gastric wall and one of the rarest complications after upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The pathogenesis is not fully clear, but multiple risk factors have been described in literature as mucosal injury and achlorhydria. We report a case of a 76-year-old male with vomiting and epigastric pain, two days after an upper endoscopy, who presented in septic shock.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinicopathologic Characterization of in the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract.
Int J Surg Pathol
June 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
The bacterium (SV) is rarely identified in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract and has been associated with diverse clinical presentations. We aimed to characterize the clinicopathologic features of SV in the GI tract. Seventeen specimens (3 gastrectomy and 14 biopsy specimens) with histologic diagnosis of SV were identified and analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhlegmonous gastritis: Review of the pathophysiology.
Am J Med Sci
April 2024
Department of Clinical Immunology Allergy and AIDS, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel.
Phlegmonous gastritis is a rare infection of the gastric wall. Clinical presentation of phlegmonous gastritis is generally non-specific and includes epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting and fever. The infection results from a transmural infection of the stomach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Infectious Gastric Diseases Other than ].
Korean J Gastroenterol
December 2023
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
In addition to , the acute bacterial causes of infectious gastritis, include phlegmonous gastritis, gastric tuberculosis, and gastric syphilis. Bacterial gastritis often improves with appropriate broad-spectrum antibiotics, emphasizing the need for prompt diagnosis and treatment based on the clinical and endoscopic findings. Among viral gastritis, cytomegalovirus gastritis, primarily occurring in immunocompromised patients, necessitates antiviral intervention, while immunocompetent individuals typically achieve amelioration by administering proton pump inhibitors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAbdominal pain in an adolescent girl with acute phlegmonous gastritis: a case report.
J Int Med Res
November 2023
Guihang GuiYang Hospital, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China.
Acute phlegmonous gastritis (APG), a rare clinical condition, is mainly characterized by bacterial invasion in the gastric lining and is associated with a high mortality rate. The symptoms of APG include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, and infection. Notably, the lack of specificity in the clinical presentation presents challenges in the early diagnosis of the disease.
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