Turmeric ( L.), a significant commercial crop of the Indian subcontinent is widely used as a condiment, natural dye, and as a cure for different ailments. Various bioactive compounds such as turmerones and curcuminoids have been isolated from that have shown remarkable medicinal activity against various ailments. However, reduced soil fertility, climatic variations, rapid urbanization, and enhanced food demand, pose a multifaceted challenge to the current agricultural practices of Plant growth-promoting microbes play a vital role in plant growth and development by regulating primary and secondary metabolite production. Rhizospheric associations are complex species-specific interconnections of different microbiota with a plant that sustain soil health and promote plant growth through nutrient acquisition, nitrogen fixation, phosphate availability, phytohormone production, and antimicrobial activities. An elaborative study of microbiota associated with the roots of is essential for rhizospheric engineering as there is a huge potential to develop novel products based on microbial consortium formulations and elicitors to improve plant health, stress tolerance, and the production of secondary metabolites such as curcumin. Primarily, the purpose of this review is to implicate the rhizospheric microbial flora as probiotics influencing overall health, development, and survival for an increase in biomass, enhanced yield of secondary metabolites, and sustainable crop production.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1231676 | DOI Listing |
BMC Plant Biol
December 2024
Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, No. 2 Fengyang Street, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan Province, China.
Nanomaterials have been shown to promote crop growth, yield and stress resistance. Carbon nanosol (CNS), a type of nanomaterial, is used to regulate tobacco shoot and root growth. However, information about the application of CNS to crop plants, especially tobacco, is still limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
December 2024
School of Ethnic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 611137, China.
Nitrogen (N) is one of the three major elements required for plant growth and development. It is of great significance to study the effects of different nitrogen application levels on the growth and root exudates of Phlomoides rotata, and can provide a theoretical basis for its scientific application of fertilizer to increase production. In this study, Phlomoides rotata were grown under different nitrogen conditions for two months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
December 2024
College of Life Sciences, Engineering Research Center of the Chinese Ministry of Education for Bioreactor and Pharmaceutical Development, Changchun, 130118, China.
Background: Safflower thrives in dry environments but faces difficulties with flowering in wet and rainy summers. Flavonoids play a role in flower development and can potentially alleviate these challenges. Furthermore, the FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) family of phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PEBP) genes play a crucial role in the photoperiodic flowering pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-arid Arable Land in Northern China/ Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 12 South Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing, Haidian District, 100081, PR China.
Background: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of soil water stability on maize (Zea mays L.) yield, water use, and its photosynthetic physiological mechanisms, and to innovate the relationship between maize and soil water, which currently only considers soil water content and neglects soil water stability.
Methods: An organized water experiment was conducted on maize.
BMC Plant Biol
December 2024
Biobreeding Institute, Xianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou, 311231, China.
This study delves into the combined effects of seasonal climate variations and MIPS1 gene mutations on the germination rates of soybean cultivars TW-1 and TW75. Through comprehensive metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses, we identified key KEGG pathways significantly affected by these factors, including starch and sucrose metabolism, lipid metabolism, and amino acid biosynthesis. These pathways were notably disrupted during the spring, leading to an imbalance in metabolic reserves critical for seedling development.
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