In Situ N, O-Dually Doped Nanoporous Biochar Derived from Waste Eutrophic for High-Performance Supercapacitors.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.

Published: August 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on creating sustainable energy storage materials using waste algae to produce a nanoporous biochar called SNPB, which has great potential for supercapacitor applications.
  • SNPB-800-4 shows impressive properties, including a high specific surface area (2923.7 m²/g) and exceptional capacitance of 348 F/g at low current density, with excellent cycling stability over 10,000 cycles.
  • The supercapacitors made from SNPB-800-4 demonstrate strong energy and power densities, achieving maximum values of 17.99 Wh/kg and 162.48 W/kg, showcasing its effectiveness for high-performance energy storage.

Article Abstract

Sustainable and high-performance energy storage materials are crucial to address global energy and environmental challenges. In this study, was used as the carbon and nitrogen source, and -based nanoporous biochar (SNPB) was synthesized through chemical activation using KOH as the activating agent in N atmosphere. SNPB-800-4 was characterized by N adsorption-desorption and XPS, showing a high specific surface area (2923.7 m g) and abundant heteroatomic oxygen (13.78%) and nitrogen (2.55%). SNPB-800-4 demonstrated an exceptional capacitance of 348 F g at a current density of 1 A g and a remarkable capacitance retention of 94.14% after 10,000 cycles at a current density of 10 A g in 6 M KOH. Notably, symmetric supercapacitors SNPB-800-4//SNPB-800-4 achieved the maximum energy and power densities of 17.99 Wh kg and 162.48 W kg, respectively, at a current density of 0.5 A g, and still maintained 2.66 Wh kg when the power density was increased to 9685.08 W kg at a current density of 30 A g. This work provides an easily scalable and straightforward way to convert waste algae biomass into in situ N, O-dually doped biochar for ultra-high-power supercapacitors.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10489722PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13172431DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

current density
16
situ o-dually
8
o-dually doped
8
nanoporous biochar
8
density
5
doped nanoporous
4
biochar derived
4
derived waste
4
waste eutrophic
4
eutrophic high-performance
4

Similar Publications

Climate change could amplify weak synchrony in large marine ecosystems.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

January 2025

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045.

Climate change is increasing the frequency of large-scale, extreme environmental events and flattening environmental gradients. Whether such changes will cause spatially synchronous, large-scale population declines depends on mechanisms that limit metapopulation synchrony, thereby promoting rescue effects and stability. Using long-term data and empirical dynamic models, we quantified spatial heterogeneity in density dependence, spatial heterogeneity in environmental responses, and environmental gradients to assess their role in inhibiting synchrony across 36 marine fish and invertebrate species.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dual-Anion-Rich Polymer Electrolytes for High-Voltage Solid-State Lithium Metal Batteries.

ACS Nano

January 2025

Department of Physics, JC STEM Lab of Energy and Materials Physics, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, P. R. China.

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are promising candidates for lithium metal batteries (LMBs) owing to their safety features and compatibility with lithium metal anodes. However, the inferior ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability of SPEs hinder their application in high-voltage solid-state LMBs (HVSSLMBs). Here, a strategy is proposed to develop a dual-anion-rich solvation structure by implementing ferroelectric barium titanate (BTO) nanoparticles (NPs) and dual lithium salts into poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)-based SPEs for HVSSLMBs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiac MR image reconstruction using cascaded hybrid dual domain deep learning framework.

PLoS One

January 2025

Medical Image Processing Research Group (MIPRG), Dept. of Elect. & Comp. Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Recovering diagnostic-quality cardiac MR images from highly under-sampled data is a current research focus, particularly in addressing cardiac and respiratory motion. Techniques such as Compressed Sensing (CS) and Parallel Imaging (pMRI) have been proposed to accelerate MRI data acquisition and improve image quality. However, these methods have limitations in high spatial-resolution applications, often resulting in blurring or residual artifacts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Radiative Warming Glass for High-Latitude Cold Regions.

Adv Sci (Weinh)

January 2025

Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, China.

Traditional window glazing, with inherently adverse energy-efficient optical properties, leads to colossal energy losses. Energy-saving glass requires a customized optical design for different climate zones. Compared with the widely researched radiative cooling technology which is preferable to be used in low-altitude hot regions; conversely in high-latitude cold regions, high solar transmittance (T) and low mid-infrared thermal emissivity (ε) are the key characteristics of high-performance radiative warming window glass, while the current low-emissivity (low-e) glass is far from ideal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Light, strong, and radiation-tolerant materials are essential for advanced nuclear systems and aerospace applications. However, the comprehensive properties of current radiation-tolerant materials are far from being satisfactory in harsh operating environments. In this study, a high-throughput-designed NbVTaSi refractory eutectic medium entropy alloy realizes the controllable formation of the β-NbSi phase with a high content and has outstanding comprehensive properties, i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!