AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to explore how the degree of hydronephrosis and the computed tomography (CT) value of stones impact the success of ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URSL) in patients with upper urinary tract infectious calculi.
  • Clinical data from 152 patients who underwent URSL were analyzed, revealing that those with higher hydronephrosis and higher CT values of stones had a lower success rate in the procedure.
  • The findings suggest that both hydronephrosis severity and CT value of calculi serve as useful predictors for the effectiveness of URSL, aiding in the development of patient treatment plans.

Article Abstract

Objective: The correlation of the degree of hydronephrosis and computed tomography (CT) value of calculi with the efficacy of ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URSL) in patients with upper urinary tract infectious calculi was explored.

Methods: The clinical data of 152 patients with upper urinary tract infectious calculi and on URSL in Shanghai Baoshan District Wusong Central Hospital from November 2019 to November 2021 were collected for retrospective analysis. All patients received CT examination before surgery. According to the therapeutic effect of URSL, all patients were divided into the non-calculi group (NCG, n = 101) and residual calculi group (RCG, n = 51), which were compared in terms of the degree of hydronephrosis and CT value of calculi. Then, the correlation of the degree of hydronephrosis and CT value of calculi with the efficacy of URSL in patients was analysed.

Results: No significant difference in clinical data was found between the groups ( > 0.05). Patients in the NCG group had lower degree of hydronephrosis than those in the RCG group ( < 0.05), and the NCG had lower CT value of calculi ( < 0.001). Spearman rank correlation analysis showed that the degree of hydronephrosis in patients with upper urinary tract infectious calculi was negatively correlated with the efficacy of URSL (r = -0.676, < 0.001), and the CT value of calculi in such patients was negatively correlated with the efficacy of URSL (r = -0.795, < 0.001).

Conclusions: The degree of hydronephrosis and CT value of calculi were negatively correlated with the efficacy of URSL. Both can be used to predict clinical efficacy and have clinical guiding value for the formulation of treatment plans in patients with urinary tract infectious calculi.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.56434/j.arch.esp.urol.20237606.45DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

degree hydronephrosis
28
urinary tract
20
tract infectious
20
infectious calculi
20
patients upper
16
upper urinary
16
efficacy ursl
16
calculi
13
correlation degree
12
calculi efficacy
12

Similar Publications

The flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheath (FANS-UAS) has increasingly been recognized as a potential game changer for retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). While this innovative technology has demonstrated promising results in adult populations, there is a notable lack of evidence regarding its application in pediatric cases, particularly in comparison to conventional ureteral access sheaths (CUAS). This study aimed to perform a comparative analysis of pediatric kidney stone cases treated with RIRS using FANS-UAS and CUAS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Do Emergency Department Observation Units Help Prevent Revisits for Patients with Renal Colic?

Am J Emerg Med

December 2024

Department of Emergency Medicine, Good Samaritan University Hospital, 1000 Montauk Highway, West Islip, New York, United States of America. Electronic address:

Introduction: Renal colic is generally considered a diagnosis appropriate for discharge home once pain is adequately controlled and no other admission criteria are met. The increasing prevalence of ED observation units (EDOU) represent another disposition option for patients with renal colic. In this study, we sought to describe the rates of 14-day revisits for renal colic among patients placed in an EDOU as compared to those discharged from the ED.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Outcomes of children with isolated antenatal hydronephrosis.

Pediatr Int

December 2024

Department of Pediatric Nephrology, School of Medicine, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.

Background: Antenatal hydronephrosis (ANH) is one of the most common abnormalities detected during prenatal ultrasound. There is significant variability in the postnatal management of ANH. Our objective was to report the outcomes of patients with ANH, spontaneous resolution rates, surgical intervention rates, and factors contributing to these parameters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Malignant ureteral obstruction (MUO) has the potential to result in a range of outcomes, including varying degrees of hydronephrosis and renal impairment. Allium covered metal stents have provided a new, highly effective treatment option for MUO. Our objective was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Allium covered metallic stent for the treatment of malignant ureteral obstruction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hydrometrocolpos (HMC) is a rare pediatric condition characterized by significant enlargement of the uterus and vagina due to the accumulation of fluid, generally caused by a blockage in the lower vagina. This disorder typically presents in newborns with the retention of normal genital tract secretions. The following case report highlights the clinical features, diagnostic process, and treatment of HMC in a newborn.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!