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Impact of Telomere Shortening on Post-transplant Outcomes in Interstitial Lung Disease.
Transplant Proc
January 2025
Respiratory Medicine Department, Lung Transplant Unit, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Shortened telomere length (STL) is associated with increased rates of interstitial lung diseases, malignancy, hematological disorders, and immunosuppressive treatment toxicities. In this single-center retrospective study, we aim to determine whether patients with interstitial lung diseases who have STL, as determined by quantitative PCR of buccal epithelial cells, exhibit worse post-transplant outcomes compared to recipients with normal telomere length. In our series of 26 patients, STL was associated with a higher incidence of chronic kidney disease following lung transplantation (100% vs 55%, P = .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between the prognosis and comorbidity of active cancer in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.
BMC Pulm Med
January 2025
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 6500017, Japan.
Background: Prognosis of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) has improved after the availability of balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) and approved drugs. However, the clinical effects of cancer, which is one of the associated medical conditions of CTEPH, remain unclear. We aimed to investigate prognosis in patients with CTEPH and comorbid cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends in Antepartum, Delivery, and Postpartum Venous Thromboembolism.
Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey; the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York; and the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Objective: To assess trends in risk for obstetric venous thromboembolism (VTE).
Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed data from the 2008-2019 Merative MarketScan Commercial Claims and Encounters and Medicaid Multi-State databases. Women aged 15-54 years with a delivery hospitalization and health care enrollment from 1 year before pregnancy to 60 days after delivery were identified.
Unusual Causes of Death Due to Constipation.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol
December 2024
Forensic Pathology Unit, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Northern Territory and College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Constipation is found in individuals with intellectual disabilities, autism, and cerebral palsy. Although generally a benign condition, it may lead to life-threatening intestinal obstruction, with or without volvulus, or to stercoral ulceration with enteritis and/or perforation. Two unusual cases of lethal chronic constipation are reported to demonstrate other very rare fatal mechanisms that may occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of balloon pulmonary angioplasty on chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: an assessment of the learning curve in a Japanese university hospital.
Cardiovasc Interv Ther
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Hospital, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) is an innovative treatment for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). We retrospectively examined the clinical outcomes and complications of BPA at Yokohama City University Hospital (YCUH) between 2012 and 2018. In 2012, we began to conduct BPA sessions in 46 patients with inoperable CTEPH; 34 completed the BPA scheme and the follow-up plan.
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