Background Rhinosinusitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the nasal cavity's mucosa and paranasal sinuses. In rare cases, acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) might lead to significant orbital and intracranial complications. This study aims to review the patients who presented with orbital or intracranial complications of ARS and to identify the main outcomes of these complications and their prognosis. Methods In this study, a retrospective chart review of patients with orbital or intracranial complications of ARS who presented to the otolaryngology department at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia from 2016 to 2022 was conducted. Results A total of 43 patients with orbital, intracranial, or both (orbital and intracranial) complications of ARS were included. The most involved sinuses were maxillary sinuses. The most reported orbital complications were subperiosteal abscesses, and the most reported intracranial complications were epidural abscesses. Conclusion Orbital and intracranial complications of ARS are serious and life-threatening if not recognized early and treated effectively. The majority of ARS complications in this study were orbital complications. Fortunately, most of the cases carry a favorable outcome.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10477815 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42866 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Bilateral inverted papilloma: Case report and literature review.
Radiol Case Rep
March 2025
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed First University, Oujda, Morocco.
Inverted papilloma is a rare, benign epithelial tumor of the nasal and sinus cavities with an unclear etiology. It usually presents as unilateral nasal obstruction. Diagnosis is histological, and treatment is primarily surgical.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptic nerve sonographic parameters in idiopathic intracranial hypertension, case-control study.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Assistant Professor of Neurology, Department of Neurology, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
The most common diagnostic error of IIH is inaccurate funduscopic examination. Moreover, IIH could be diagnosed without papilledema. Trans orbital sonography could be used as a non-invasive and cheap tool for discovering increased ICP (intracranial Pressure).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdult and pediatric orbital rhabdomyosarcoma: comparison of characteristics and outcomes.
Orbit
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Introduction: Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a common pediatric orbital malignancy but is extremely rare in adults. This study assesses clinical and radiographic features, management, and outcomes in adult orbital RMS patients with comparison to pediatric patients.
Methods: A retrospective chart review from 2000-2023 at Bascom Palmer Eye Institute was conducted evaluating patients aged 0 to 100-years-old with biopsy-confirmed orbital RMS.
Diagnostic Accuracy of MRI for Orbital and Intracranial Invasion of Sinonasal Malignancies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University Hospital and Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.
: In this study, we review the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting orbital and intracranial invasion of sinonasal malignancies (SNMs) using histopathological and surgical evidence as the reference standard. : A systematic search of studies in English was conducted in MEDLINE and Embase, limited to articles published since 1990. We included studies using preoperative MRI to detect the intracranial and orbital invasion of SNMs, with histological or surgical confirmation as the reference standard, and reported patient numbers in each class as required to assess diagnostic accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCombined endonasal, endo-orbital and transcranial craniofacial resection of invasive anterior skullbase sinonasal carcinoma: 2D endoscopic video.
J Clin Neurosci
January 2025
Division of Neurosurgery , University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Sinonasal malignancies, in which squamous cell carcinomas are the most common are rare and difficult to treat given the location and anatomical structures involved. Sinonasal malignancies often present late due to non-specific and benign symptoms. Partial resections are often associated with poorer outcomes [1].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!