The development of new anti-cancer agents is an urgent necessity nowadays, as it is one of the major causes of mortality worldwide. Many drugs currently used are derived from natural products. Halimanes are a class of bicyclic diterpenoids present in various plants and microorganisms. Many of them exhibit biological activities such as antitumor, antimicrobial, or anti-inflammatory. Among them, -halimic acid is an easily accessible compound, in large quantities, from the ethyl acetate extract of the plant , and it has been used as a starting material in a number of bioactive molecules. In this work, we review all the natural halimanes with antitumor and related activities until date as well as the synthesis of antitumor compounds using -halimic acid as a starting material.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2023.1225355 | DOI Listing |
Front Chem
August 2023
Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
The development of new anti-cancer agents is an urgent necessity nowadays, as it is one of the major causes of mortality worldwide. Many drugs currently used are derived from natural products. Halimanes are a class of bicyclic diterpenoids present in various plants and microorganisms.
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April 2020
Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, University of Salamanca, Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
The development of new agents against bacteria is an urgent necessity for human beings. The structured colony of bacterial cells, called the biofilm, is used to defend themselves from biocide attacks. For this reason, it is necessary to know their structures, develop new agents to eliminate them and to develop new procedures that allow an early diagnosis, by using biomarkers.
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June 2019
Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca. Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
Recently, the methylene-cycloakylacetate (MCA) scaffold has been reported as a potential pharmacophore for neurite outgrowth activity. In this work, natural diterpenes that embed MCA fragments are reviewed, as they are major components of : -halimic acid, the prototype for these bioactive compounds. Herein, structures, sources, and activities for the natural diterpenes, as well as their synthetic derivatives of interest, are reviewed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
February 2014
BioLab, Instituto Universitario de Bio-Orgánica "Antonio González" (IUBO-AG), Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas de Canarias (CIBICAN), Universidad de La Laguna, C/ Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 2, 38206 La Laguna, Spain.
A series of indole sesquiterpenes analogues of polyalthenol and pentacyclindole have been synthesized starting from ent-halimic acid in order to test their biological activity. These analogues include diverse oxidation levels at the sesquiterpenyl moiety and different functionalization on the indole ring. All synthetic derivatives were tested against a representative panel of Gram positive and Gram negative bacterial strains, and the human solid tumour cell lines A549 (non-small cell lung), HBL-100 (breast), HeLa (cervix), SW1573 (non-small cell lung), T-47D (breast) and WiDr (colon).
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May 2008
Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Salamanca, Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
An efficient synthesis of ent-halimanolide 2 (15,16-epoxy-12-oxo-ent-halima- 5(10),13(16),14-trien-18,2beta-olide), from ent-halimic acid has been achieved, corroborating the structure of the natural compound and establishing its absolute configuration.
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