This study proposes a method to determine flubendazole and metabolite R35475 in livestock products using tandem mass spectrometry coupled with positive ion electrospray ionization. Acetone is used to extract flubendazole and metabolite R35475 from the livestock samples. These extracts were purified using an SCX cartridge column (500 mg). Furthermore, high-performance liquid chromatography was performed on an Inertsil ODS-4 column with a gradient formed using methanol and water, both of which contain 5 mmol/L of ammonium acetate. The recovery tests using bovine muscle, fat, liver, milk, and egg fortified at the maximum residue limits of analytes or 0.005 mg/kg revealed that the trueness (n=5) of flubendazole and metabolite R35475 ranged from 89.4 to 106.4% with a repeatability rate of 1.7-7.8%.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3358/shokueishi.64.130 | DOI Listing |
J Parasitol Res
January 2024
Laboratory of Applied Biochemistry, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Ngaoundere, Ngaoundere, Cameroon.
Aim: Onchocerciasis is an endemic parasitic disease in sub-Saharan Africa that significantly impacts animal and human health. In Northern Cameroon, medicinal plants from the genus are used for onchocerciasis traditional treatment although there is no scientific evidence of their antifilarial potential. This study evaluates the macro- and microfilaricidal properties of water extracts from in .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi
September 2023
This study proposes a method to determine flubendazole and metabolite R35475 in livestock products using tandem mass spectrometry coupled with positive ion electrospray ionization. Acetone is used to extract flubendazole and metabolite R35475 from the livestock samples. These extracts were purified using an SCX cartridge column (500 mg).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Parasitol
July 2022
Laboratory of Studies of the Host-parasite Relationship, Tropical Pathology and Public Health Institute, Federal University of Goias, Brazil. Electronic address:
Taenia crassiceps is often used as experimental model for T. solium cysticercosis studies. Currently cysticercosis antiparasitic treatment is based on albendazole and praziquantel which may present side effects and parasitic resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess
July 2019
a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.
The available information on drug residue stability in chicken egg is scarce. The objective of this study was to evaluate the stability of drug residues in egg under different traditional cooking procedures. Fresh eggs were spiked with different drug concentrations of albendazole (ABZ) and its albendazole sulphoxide (ABZSO) and albendazole sulphone (ABZSO) metabolites; flubendazole (FLBZ) and its reduced flubendazole (R-FLBZ) and hydrolyzed flubendazole (H-FLBZ) metabolites; amoxicillin (AMX); and enrofloxacin (EFX) and its ciprofloxacin (CFX) metabolite.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Negl Trop Dis
January 2019
Nonclinical Safety, Janssen Research & Development, A Division of Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium.
Background: Flubendazole, originally developed to treat infections with intestinal nematodes, has been shown to be efficacious in animal models of filarial infections. For treatment of filarial nematodes, systemic exposure is needed. For this purpose, an orally bioavailable amorphous solid dispersion (ASD) formulation of flubendazole was developed.
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