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Pyopericardium with cardiac tamponade caused by pyogenic liver abscess: a case report.
J Med Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité - Medical Heart Center of Charité and German Heart Institute Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Introduction: Purulent bacterial pericarditis is a potentially fatal disease with mortality rates reaching 100% if left untreated.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a 33-year-old Caucasian male patient who developed cardiac tamponade, most likely caused by a pyogenic liver abscess communicating with the pericardium. Treatment with antibiotics, extended sepsis therapy, and drainage of the abscess led to a full recovery.
Immediate management of a cirrhosis-induced severe pericardial effusion: a case report and review of the literature.
J Med Case Rep
January 2025
Cardiac Surgery Department, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Introduction: Cardiac tamponade is a life-threatening condition resulting from fluid accumulation in the pericardial sac, leading to decreased cardiac output and shock. Various etiologies can cause cardiac tamponade, including liver cirrhosis, which may be induced by autoimmune hepatitis. Autoimmune hepatitis is a chronic inflammatory liver disease characterized by interface hepatitis, elevated transaminase levels, autoantibodies, and increased immunoglobulin G levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA surgical case of right atrial wall perforation caused by an invasive angiosarcoma.
Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Yotsuba Circulation Clinic, Ehime, Japan.
Cardiac angiosarcoma is a rare, diagnostically elusive disease with a poor prognosis. Herein, we describe the case of a 61-year-old man who presented with cardiac tamponade caused by perforation of the right atrial wall resulting from an invasive angiosarcoma. The tumour, which had spread throughout the entire right atrial free wall, was resected under cardiopulmonary bypass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of Therapeutic Effects Between Pulsed Field Ablation and Cryoballoon Ablation in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Cardiol Rev
November 2024
From the Department of Cardiology, Nanchang University Affiliated Ganzhou Hospital, Ganzhou People's Hospital, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, China.
Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is a novel nonthermal ablation technique for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) patients, with safety comparable to traditional catheter ablation surgery. The present study aims to evaluate and compare the procedural efficiency and safety profiles of PFA and cryoballoon ablation (CBA) in the management of AF. We performed a systematic search across PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Embase databases, encompassing the literature up to February 2024, to inform our systematic review and meta-analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncidence, Mechanism, and Management of Atrial Ablation Procedure Complications: A Literature Review.
Cardiol Rev
December 2024
Departments of Cardiology and Medicine, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY.
Article Synopsis
- The popularity of atrial catheter ablation has surged as a leading treatment for supraventricular tachycardias, praised for its safety and effectiveness.
- Complications can occur at various stages, including vascular, thromboembolic, and mechanical issues, with atrial fibrillation ablation being notably riskier due to its complexity.
- Strategies to minimize risks involve advanced techniques like optimized anticoagulation and esophageal temperature monitoring, while emerging methods like pulsed-field ablation show promise for improved safety, pending further research.
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