Frostbite arising from nitrous oxide (NO) inhalation is rare. As such, there is no consensus on best treatment for these injuries. In all published reports, judicious use of corticosteroids and antibiotics has resulted in positive clinical outcomes; we endorse these agents in our case of a young man with oropharyngeal burns.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7858 | DOI Listing |
Neurol Res Pract
January 2025
Department of Vascular Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Background: Nitrous oxide (N₂O), commonly known as laughing gas, is widely recognized for its anesthetic and analgesic effects, and is frequently used in medical contexts. However, its misuse can lead to significant neurological complications, which are often under-recognized in clinical practice. Recent data on such cases in Germany are rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland.
Soil microorganisms are essential for maintaining ecosystem functionality, particularly through their role in the nitrogen (N) biogeochemical cycle. Thus, they also contribute to greenhouse gas emissions from soils. Microorganisms are sensitive indicators of soil health, as they respond rapidly to disturbances caused by factors like unsustainable agricultural practices or industrial activities, such as mining.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Health System, Dallas, USA.
This case report describes a 31-year-old male who developed subacute combined degeneration as a result of vitamin B12 deficiency caused by recreational use of nitrous oxide ("whippets") over a six-month period. nitrous oxide, widely available and often used for its euphoric effects, can lead to alterations in B12 metabolism and decreased myelination, particularly in the dorsal columns, with prolonged use. Despite prompt diagnosis and treatment, including intramuscular B12 injections and physical therapy, he experienced residual weakness and required outpatient rehabilitation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
December 2024
Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia.
Nitrous oxide (NO) intoxication is a common consequence of its inhalation with recreational purpose, which is prevalent among young people. The most severe result of such an entertainment is development of myelopolyneuropathy with polyneuropathy as the most common presentation, which may start acutely or subacutely. The underlying cause of neurological complications of NO intoxication is deficit of B vitamin, however its laboratory confirmation may be challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNitrous oxide (NO) is generally used in the medical and food industries. However, it is sometimes illegally misused by young adults as a recreational drug. In either of these uses, functional vitamin B12 deficiency results in neurological implications, such as peripheral neuropathy and subacute combined degeneration (SACD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!