Penta- and hexa(3,4-thienylene)s were synthesized as a potential precursor for thiophene-containing polyarenes, and the structures were determined X-ray crystallography. The interconversion of thiophene rings is fast in penta(3,4-thienylene), and slow in hexa(3,4-thienylene) reflecting the activation energy for enantiomerization. Size-dependent bathochromic shifts were observed in UV-vis absorption spectra.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3cc03508e | DOI Listing |
<b>Background and Objective:</b> Todolo coffee (<i>Coffea arabica</i> L. var. typica) is the oldest commercially grown coffee in the Toraja region of South Sulawesi and is currently at risk of extinction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta
December 2024
Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity of the Russian Academy of Sciences Far Eastern Branch, FGBUN FNC Bioraznoobrazia Nazemnoj Bioty Vostocnoj Azii Dal'nevostocnogo Otdelenia Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia.
Long-term cultured calli may experience a biosynthetic shift due to the IAA-dependent expression of the rolA gene, which also affects ROS metabolism. The "hairy root" syndrome is caused by the root-inducing Ri-plasmid of Rhizobium rhizogenes, also known as Agrobacterium rhizogenes. The Ri-plasmid contains genes known as rol genes or root oncogenic loci, which promote root development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ovarian Res
December 2024
Institute (College) of Integrative Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Background: Cisplatin (DDP) is one of the most effective anticancer drugs, commonly used to treat advanced ovarian cancer (OC). However, DDP has significant limitations of platinum-based drugs, including chemical resistance and high-dose toxic side effects. Traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) often presented in the form of formula, in which the herb pair was the basic unit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand.
Korth. Havil (MS) has a traditional use in relieving pain, managing hypertension, treating cough, and diarrhea, and as a morphine substitute in addiction recovery. Its potential in addressing Alzheimer's disease (AD), a neurodegenerative condition with no effective treatments, is under investigation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
School of Agriculture, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China.
() genes play significant roles in plant development and stress responses. Difficulties in somatic embryogenesis are a significant constraint on the uniform seedling production and genetic modification of , hindering efforts to improve coffee production in Yunnan, China. This study comprehensively analyzed genes in three species.
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