-regulatory elements are important molecular switches in controlling gene expression and are regarded as determinant hubs in the transcriptional regulatory network. Collection and processing of large-scale -regulatory data are urgent to decipher the potential mechanisms of cardiovascular diseases from a -regulatory element aspect. Here, we developed a novel web server, -Cardio, which aims to document a large number of available cardiovascular-related -regulatory data and to provide analysis for unveiling the comprehensive mechanisms at a -regulation level. The current version of -Cardio catalogs a total of 45,382,361 genomic regions from 1,013 human and mouse epigenetic datasets, including ATAC-seq, DNase-seq, Histone ChIP-seq, TF/TcoF ChIP-seq, RNA polymerase ChIP-seq, and Cohesin ChIP-seq. Importantly, -Cardio provides six analysis tools, including region overlap analysis, element upstream/downstream analysis, transcription regulator enrichment analysis, variant interpretation, and protein-protein interaction-based co-regulatory analysis. Additionally, -Cardio provides detailed and abundant (epi-) genetic annotations in -regulatory regions, such as super-enhancers, enhancers, transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs), methylation sites, common SNPs, risk SNPs, expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs), motifs, DNase I hypersensitive sites (DHSs), and 3D chromatin interactions. In summary, -Cardio is a valuable resource for elucidating and analyzing regulatory cues of cardiovascular-specific -regulatory elements. The platform is freely available at http://www.licpathway.net/Cis-Cardio/index.html.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.omtn.2023.07.030 | DOI Listing |
Pol J Vet Sci
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, 15030, İstiklal Campus, Burdur, Turkey.
Acute ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory disease of the colon that is becoming increasingly prevalent. Yet, a growing body of evidence supports the efficacy of dietary interventions in preventing acute ulcerative colitis. Fermented beverages have been the focus of research in humans and animals for several years due to their potential to influence overall health functions with an emphasis on gut health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Biosci (Landmark Ed)
December 2024
Department of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Research Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, UNAM, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico.
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating, neuroinflammatory, progressive disease that severely affects human health of young adults. Neuroinflammation (NI) and demyelination, as well as their interactions, are key therapeutic targets to halt or slow disease progression. Potent steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as methylprednisolone (MP) and remyelinating neurosteroids such as allopregnanolone (ALLO) could be co-administered intranasally to enhance their efficacy by providing direct access to the central nervous system (CNS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Biosci (Landmark Ed)
December 2024
Center for Immunology and Cellular Biotechnology, Institute of Medicine and Life Sciences, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, 236001 Kaliningrad, Russia.
Background: Epidermal growth factor receptor 4 (ERBB4) and neuregulin 4 (NRG4) have been shown to reduce steatosis and prevent the development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mouse models, but little to nothing is known about their role in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in humans. This study is the first to investigate the expression of and mRNAs and their role in lipid metabolism in the livers of individuals with obesity, type 2 diabetes and biopsy-proven NAFLD.
Methods: Liver biospecimens were obtained intraoperatively from 80 individuals.
Front Biosci (Landmark Ed)
December 2024
Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215123 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Psoriasis is a chronic and incurable skin inflammation driven by an abnormal immune response. Our study aims to investigate the potential of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) primed mesenchymal stem cells (IMSCs) in targeting T cells to attenuate psoriasis-like inflammation, and to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanism involved.
Methods: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were isolated from the umbilical cord and identified based on their surface markers.
J Integr Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wannan Medical College, 241002 Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Background: K48-linked ubiquitin chain (Ub-K48) is a crucial ubiquitin chain implicated in protein degradation within the ubiquitin-proteasome system. However, the precise function and molecular mechanism underlying the role of Ub-K48 in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and neuronal cell abnormalities remain unclear. The objective of this study was to examine the function of K48 ubiquitination in the etiology of AD, and its associated mechanism of neuronal apoptosis.
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