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A Recombinant Chimera Vaccine Composed of LTB and Antigens P97R1, mhp390 and P46 Elicits Cellular Immunologic Response in Mice. | LitMetric

A Recombinant Chimera Vaccine Composed of LTB and Antigens P97R1, mhp390 and P46 Elicits Cellular Immunologic Response in Mice.

Vaccines (Basel)

Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control Agents for Animal Bacteriosis (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs), Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Pathogenic Microbiology, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430070, China.

Published: July 2023

is the etiological agent of porcine enzootic pneumonia (EP), leading to a mild and chronic pneumonia in swine. Relative control has been attained through active vaccination programs, but porcine enzootic pneumonia remains a significant economic challenge in the swine industry. Cellular immunity plays a key role in the prevention and control of porcine enzootic pneumonia. Therefore, the development of a more efficient vaccine that confers a strong immunity against is necessary. In this study, a multi-antigen chimera (L9m6) was constructed by combining the heat-labile enterotoxin B subunit (LTB) with three antigens of (P97R1, mhp390, and P46), and its immunogenic and antigenic properties were assessed in a murine model. In addition, we compared the effect of individual administration and multiple-fusion of these antigens. The chimeric multi-fusion vaccine induced significant cellular immune responses and high production of IgG and IgM antibodies against . Collectively, our data suggested that rL9m6 chimera exhibits potential as a viable vaccine candidate for the prevention and control of porcine enzootic pneumonia.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10457768PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11081291DOI Listing

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