Simple Rate Expression for Catalyzed Ammonia Decomposition for Fuel Cells.

Molecules

Otto H. York Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.

Published: August 2023

This paper examines NH decomposition rates based on a literature-proven six-step elementary catalytic (Ni-BaZrO) mechanism valid for 1 × 10 Pa pressure in a 650-950 K range. The rates are generated using a hypothetical continuous stirred tank catalytic reactor model running the literature mechanism. Excellent correlations are then obtained by fitting these rates to a simple overall kinetic expression based on an assumed slow step, with the remaining steps in fast pseudo-equilibria. The robust overall simple rate expression is then successfully demonstrated in various packed bed reactor applications. This expression facilitates engineering calculations without the need for a complex, detailed mechanism solver package. The methodology used in this work is independent of the choice of catalyst. It relies on the availability of a previously published and validated elementary reaction mechanism.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10458725PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28166006DOI Listing

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