AI Article Synopsis
- ADHD affects family relationships, making it important to understand factors that help parents manage challenges, especially regarding co-regulation with their children.
- This study compares mothers of children with ADHD to those without, focusing on executive functions, anxiety, self-efficacy, and sensory modulation through online self-reports.
- Results show that mothers of children with ADHD have lower self-efficacy and higher sensory responsiveness, indicating a complex interaction among these factors that could influence their ability to co-regulate effectively with their children.
Article Abstract
Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex neurological condition interfering with family relationships and co-regulation capabilities. Therefore, exploring factors underpinning parental co-regulation ability is crucial for future fostering relationships in families of children with ADHD.
Objective: This preliminary study aims to characterize and compare the executive-functions, anxiety, self-efficacy, and sensory modulation in mothers of children with and without ADHD.
Method: Mothers of children with (study group) and without (control-comparison, group) ADHD completed online self-reports, measuring executive-functions; parental self-efficacy; anxiety; and sensory modulation.
Results: The study group (N = 40) had lower self-efficacy compared to the control group (N = 27; = 0.018), and the control group had lower sensory responsiveness ( = 0.025). Within both groups the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult (BRIEF-A) Global Executive Function Composite score (GEC) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were moderately correlated. Further, within the study group correlations were found between the BRIEF-A-GEC and the Sensory Responsiveness Questionnaire (SRQ)-Aversive scores (r = 0.37, ≤ 0.01), and between the BRIEF-A Behavioral-Rating-Index and the parental self-efficacy scores (r = 0.31, ≤ 0.05). Within the control group, negative correlations were found between the BRIEF-A-GEC and SRQ-Hedonic scores (r= -0.44, < 0.05).
Conclusion: Self-efficacy, executive-functions, high sensory responsiveness and anxiety traits are interwoven and may impact parental co-regulation ability.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10453235 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10081286 | DOI Listing |
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