AI Article Synopsis

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is linked to cognitive impairment, affecting both patients and society, but aerobic exercise and memory strategies can enhance cognitive function.
  • A study involved 122 T2DM patients with low cognitive scores who underwent 6 months of aerobic exercise and memory training; 113 patients completed the intervention.
  • Results showed significant improvements in cognitive scores and daily living activities, along with better metabolic markers, indicating that exercise and memory strategies can effectively boost memory and cognitive performance in T2DM patients.

Article Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is closely associated with the occurrence of cognitive impairment, imposing a heavy burden on the patient's family and society. Aerobic exercise and targeted memory strategies have been widely reported to improve cognitive function.

Methods: A total of 122 T2DM patients with Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA) test scores of less than 26 received the aerobic exercise combined with memory strategy training. After 6 months of intervention, a final group of 113 patients entered the final evaluation and analysis. Diabetes-specific quality of life scale (DSQL) and activities of daily living (ADL) assessments were performed to evaluate the life quality of the patients.

Results: The scores of MoCA and ADL were significantly upregulated, and the scores of DSQL were significantly reduced after the 6-month intervention of T2DM patients. The levels of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), hemoglobin A1c, total cholesterol (TC), and triglyceride (TG) levels of T2DM patients with cognitive impairment significantly decreased post intervention. A significant decrease in low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and an increase in high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were observed. The FPG, HbA1, TC, TG, and LDL-C levels were significantly lower, and the HDL-C levels were significantly higher in patients with normal cognitive function than in patients with abnormal cognitive function.

Conclusions: Aerobic exercise combined with memory strategy training effectively improved the memory and cognitive function in patients with T2DM.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10636400PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.3234DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

aerobic exercise
16
exercise combined
12
combined memory
12
memory strategy
12
strategy training
12
cognitive function
12
t2dm patients
12
cognitive
8
improve cognitive
8
cognitive impairment
8

Similar Publications

Rural and remote health care: the case for spatial justice.

Rural Remote Health

January 2025

School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia.

Almost universally, people living in rural and remote places die younger, poorer, and sicker than urban-dwelling citizens of the same country. Despite clear need, health services are commonly less available, and more costly and challenging to access, for rural and remote people. Rural geography is commonly cited as a reason for these disparities, that is, rural people are said to live in places too distant, too underpopulated, and too difficult to access.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Advancements in mobile technology have paved the way for innovative interventions aimed at promoting physical activity (PA).

Objective: The main objective of this feasibility study was to assess the feasibility, usability, and acceptability of the More In Action (MIA) app, designed to promote PA among older adults. MIA offers 7 features: personalized tips, PA literacy, guided peer workouts, a community calendar, a personal activity diary, a progression monitor, and a chatbot.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder affecting millions worldwide, with significant impacts on daily functioning and quality of life. While traditionally assessed through subjective measures such as the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), the advent of wearable technology has enabled continuous, objective sleep monitoring in natural environments. However, the relationship between subjective insomnia severity and objective sleep parameters remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) has insidious clinical symptoms, and only a few patients suffer from lower limb swelling, tenderness and dorsal flexion pain. We aimed to explore the ultrasonographic features and risk factors of postoperative lower limb DVT in patients with lower limb fractures. Ninety patients with lower limb fractures admitted from January 1st, 2021 to June 30th, 2023 were selected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We evaluated enterocyte damage (IFABP), microbial translocation (sCD14), and inflammatory responses (TNF-α, IL-6, CRP) in 16 older adults (66-78 years) during 8 hours rest in conditions simulating homes maintained at 22°C (control), the 26°C indoor temperature upper limit proposed by health agencies, and homes without air-conditioning during heatwaves (31°C, 36°C). Relative to 22°C, IFABP was elevated ~181 pg/mL after exposure to 31°C (P=0.07), and by ~378 pg/mL (P<0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!