Reconstructive surgery of the medial canthus is among one of the most challenging due to its complex anatomy and aesthetic features. In this area even the slightest deformity or asymmetry is noticeable. Reconstructive surgery of this anatomical region aims to restore the tissue defect ensuring an appropriate aesthetic and functional feature, restoring colour, thickness and consistency of the replaced tissue. Orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap is an option to reconstruct the medial canthal region; in this paper the authors present their experience with orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap in 10 patients with medial canthal malignant lesions. The patients' postoperative period was uneventful, the flaps usually showed some degree of temporary venous congestion during the first days after surgery, and any donor site morbidity was observed: no lid lag, ectropion, ptosis, or other eyelid deformity. This flap offers a similarity in texture, colour, and thickness to the recipient site and a negligible incidence of donor site morbidity, and it can be easily tailored to fit the shape of the soft tissue defect.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpra.2023.07.006 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Oculoplastic, Orbital & Lacrimal Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi, JPN.
Canaliculops is a rare case of a medial canthal mass due to a non-infectious dilation of the canaliculus and easily mimics canaliculitis with canalicular dilation. We report a case of a 68-year-old woman with a five-year history of progressive swelling of the right upper eyelid. The patient was previously diagnosed with canaliculitis at other clinics and had a history of diabetes mellitus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical features, surgical treatments, and outcomes of pediatric post-traumatic nasolacrimal duct obstructions and predictors for surgical outcomes.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed of patients under the age of 18 years with the diagnosis of traumatic nasolacrimal duct obstructions during an 11-year period from a tertiary referral center. The clinical data were reviewed and analyzed.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Department of Oculoplastic, Orbital and Lacrimal Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital.
Purpose: To examine the anatomy of the orbital septum posterior to the medial canthal tendon area.
Materials And Methods: We performed 3 anatomical dissections in the present study. The first one was a microscopic study in which exenterated specimens from 6 Japanese cadavers (age from 77 to 93 years at death) were cut inferno-horizontally, including the Müller muscle, medial rectus pulley, and lateral rectus pulley, and stained with Masson's trichrome.
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou310004, China.
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr
September 2024
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Study Design: A retrospective study.
Objective: The Markowitz-Manson classification system categorizes nasoorbitoethmoid (NOE) fractures by severity of injury and remaining integrity of the medial canthal tendon. However, this system does not account for direction of bony displacement (in-fracture vs out-fracture), which can greatly affect symptomatology and management.
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