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J Voice
December 2024
Division of Phoniatrics and Pediatric Audiology, Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Quantification of voice physiology has been a key research goal. Segmenting the glottal area to describe the vocal fold motion has seen increased attention in the last two decades. However, researchers struggled to fully automatize the segmentation task.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, JPN.
Plant foreign matter in the larynx is rare. Only three cases of a cocklebur foreign body in the larynx have been previously reported. A 55-year-old man accidentally swallowed cocklebur fruit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
November 2024
Patients with Laryngopharyngeal Reflux(LPR) have chronic inflammation of the laryngeal mucosa leading to a high response state in the larynx, which may make the vocal fold movement too fast. This paper discusses the characteristics of vocal fold movement and voice onset by analyzing laryngeal high-speed videoendoscopy in patients with LPR. Forty patients with LPR were enrolled as LPR group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThorac Surg Clin
February 2025
Department of Surgery, Section of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address:
Laryngotracheal stenosis (LTS) encompasses a spectrum of conditions characterized by the luminal narrowing of the supraglottis, glottis, subglottis, and/or trachea. However, endoscopic treatment methods are associated with significantly higher rates of restenosis compared to open techniques. The number of endoscopic modalities continues to expand without a clear consensus on the most appropriate treatment choice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
November 2024
Toyohashi University of Technology, 1-1 Hibarigaoka, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580 Japan.
Although [h] is described as a glottal fricative, it has never been demonstrated whether [h] has its source exclusively at the glottis. In this study, sound source locations and their influence on sound amplitudes were investigated by conducting mechanical experiments and airflow simulations. Vocal tract data of [h] were obtained in three phonemic contexts from two native Japanese subjects using three-dimensional static magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
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