Nearly a quarter of the world's population is infected with and remains long-term asymptomatic infection. Rv2626c is a latent infection-related protein regulated by DosR of . In this study, the Rv2626c protein was prokaryotically expressed and purified, and its immunobiological characteristics were analyzed using RAW264.7 cells and mice as infection models. SDS-PAGE and Western blotting analysis showed that the Rv2626c-His fusion protein was mainly expressed in soluble form and specifically reacted with the rabbit anti-H37RV polyclonal serum. In addition, we found that the Rv2626c protein bound to the surface of RAW264.7 macrophages and up-regulated the production of NO. Moreover, the Rv2626c protein significantly induced the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-6 and MCP-1, and induced strong Th1-tendency immune response. These results may help to reveal the pathogenic mechanism of and facilitate the development of new tuberculosis vaccine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.13345/j.cjb.230020 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pulm Med
October 2024
Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion Department, No. 908th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, No. 1028 Jinggangshan Avenue, Qingyunpu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330002, China.
Background: Dormancy survival regulator (DosR) and resuscitation-promoting factor (Rpf) antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are activated during dormant phase of tuberculosis (TB). This study evaluates the differential immunogenicity potentials of DosR and Rpf antigens in individuals with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) and active TB patients.
Methods: After a literature search in electronic databases, studies were selected by following precise eligibility criteria.
Vaccines (Basel)
September 2024
Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710038, China.
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao
July 2023
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Biological Hazard Factors (Animal Origin) for Agri-fod Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-product Safety of Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Nearly a quarter of the world's population is infected with and remains long-term asymptomatic infection. Rv2626c is a latent infection-related protein regulated by DosR of . In this study, the Rv2626c protein was prokaryotically expressed and purified, and its immunobiological characteristics were analyzed using RAW264.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Pathog
January 2022
Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Evidence Based Medicine and Clinical Translation and Lanzhou Center for Tuberculosis Research, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Institute of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China. Electronic address:
Protein-based subunit vaccine against tuberculosis (TB) is regarded as safer but with lower immunogenicity. To investigate effective adjuvant to improve the immunogenicity of TB subunit vaccine, we modified ploy(I:C) onto PLGA-PEG copolymer nanoparticle with polydopamine to produce a new nanoparticle adjuvant named "PLGA-PEG-poly(I:C)" (NP). M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccines (Basel)
February 2021
Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Evidence Based Medicine and Clinical Translation & Lanzhou Center for Tuberculosis Research, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Long-lived memory cell formation and maintenance are usually regulated by cytokines and transcriptional factors. Adjuvant effects of IL-7 have been studied in the vaccines of influenza and other pathogens. However, few studies investigated the adjuvant effects of cytokines and transcriptional factors in prolonging the immune memory induced by a tuberculosis (TB) subunit vaccine.
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