AI Article Synopsis
- The study explored the phases of bystander intervention (BI) specifically for addressing problematic alcohol use (PAU) among college students, using focus groups and interviews to gather data.
- The Bystander Intervention for Problematic Alcohol Use Model (BIPAUM) consists of five key phases: plan in advance, notice and interpret a sign, decide to intervene, take action, and assess the outcomes, which are all influenced by various barriers and facilitators.
- The findings suggest that incorporating these phases into intervention programs can effectively address PAU, and further empirical testing of the BIPAUM is recommended to enhance strategies aimed at reducing risky drinking among college students.
Article Abstract
: The study aimed to identify phases of bystander intervention (BI) for problematic alcohol use (PAU) among college students. : Twenty focus groups and nine interviews were conducted. : Transcripts were thematically analyzed. : The phases of the Bystander Intervention for Problematic Alcohol Use Model (BIPAUM) include: (1) plan in advance, (2) notice and interpret a sign, (3) decide (i.e., assume responsibility, assess support/feasibility to intervene, and identify intervention strategy), (4) intervene, and (5) assess outcomes. Assessing outcomes loops to influence future behavior and each phase is influenced by barriers and facilitators. : These unique phases should be considered when designing and evaluating intervention programs for PAU to meet students' needs and better reduce PAU. Future research should empirically test the BIPAUM. The results of the current study demonstrate a promising opportunity for applying BI to PAU, with the goal of reducing risky drinking among college students.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10867282 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2023.2245497 | DOI Listing |
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