Ferroptosis is a recently described process of cell death that is dependent on unregulated cellular iron accumulation with induction of oxidative stress. Ferroptosis has been linked to several human diseases; therefore, investigations aimed at better understanding the pathway and elucidating avenues for future drug development are warranted. Current assays that target ferroptosis/oxidative stress in cells is limited to western blotting and imaging techniques, and unfortunately provide only a broad understanding that is insufficient to effectively assess novel drugs (ligands). Specifically, these assays do not provide insights about ligand interactions with specific proteins associated with these processes. Herein, we discuss a cell-based thermal shift assay that enables screening of ligands under specific cellular conditions for targeting ferroptosis and/or oxidative stress pathways. These data would provide detailed preliminary evidence required for drug development that targets this pathway.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3433-2_16 | DOI Listing |
J Pharm Anal
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Department of Dermatology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050051, China.
Tetrandrine (TET), a natural bisbenzyl isoquinoline alkaloid extracted from S. Moore, has diverse pharmacological effects. However, its effects on melanoma remain unclear.
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January 2025
Division of Biological and Life Sciences, School of Arts and Sciences, Ahmedabad University, Commerce Six Road, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380009, India.
Wings are primarily used in flight but also play a role in mating behaviour in many insects. Drosophila species exhibit a variety of pigmentation patterns on their wings. In some sexually dimorphic Drosophilids, a pigmented spot pattern is found at the top-right edge of the male wings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytomedicine
January 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China; Department of Ophthalmology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, China. Electronic address:
Background: Resistance to senescence in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells can delay the progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). However, the mechanisms underlying RPE cell senescence remain inadequately understood, and effective therapeutic strategies are lacking. While astragaloside IV (Ast) has demonstrated anti-aging properties, its specific effects on RPE cell senescence and potential mechanisms are not yet fully clarified.
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January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Atom interferometry shows high sensitivity for inertial measurements in the laboratory, but it faces difficulties in field applications because of a trade-off between sensitivity and size. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a small sensor with high resolution for measuring acceleration and rotation in inertial navigation applications. Presented here is a miniaturized inertial sensor capable of measuring acceleration and rotation simultaneously based on high-resolution dual atom interferometers.
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January 2025
Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Escolar, Ciudad Universitaria, C.P. 04510 Ciudad de México, México. Electronic address:
Biological methane oxidation can sustain high temperatures in organic matrices, such as landfill covers and compost biofilters. This study investigates the temperature dynamics, methane removal efficiency, and microbial community responses in a pilot scale compost biofilter under three methane concentrations (2, 4, and 8 % v v in air) with a 23-minute empty bed residence time. Complete methane removal was achieved at 2 %, with compost bed temperatures reaching 51 °C.
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