30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops.

Sci Rep

Institute of Space Science and Applied Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China.

Published: August 2023

The energy balance in the corona of the Sun is the key to the long-standing coronal heating dilemma, which could be potentially revealed by observational studies of decayless kink oscillations of coronal plasma loops. A bundle of very long off-limb coronal loops with the length of [Formula: see text] Mm and a lifetime of about 2 days are found to exhibit decayless kink oscillations. The oscillations are observed for several hours. The oscillation amplitude is measured at 0.3-0.5 Mm, and the period at 28-33 min. The existence of 30-min periodicity of decayless kink oscillations indicates that the mechanism compensating the wave damping is still valid in such a massive plasma structure. It provides important evidence for the non-resonant origin of decayless kink oscillations with 2-6 min periods, i.e., the lack of their link with the leakage of photospheric and chromospheric oscillations into the corona and the likely role of the broadband energy sources. Magnetohydrodynamic seismology based on the reported detection of the kink oscillation, with the assistance of the differential emission measure analysis and a background coronal model provides us with a comprehensive set of plasma and magnetic field diagnostics, which is of interest as input parameters of space weather models.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415331PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40063-2DOI Listing

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30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops.

Sci Rep

August 2023

Institute of Space Science and Applied Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China.

The energy balance in the corona of the Sun is the key to the long-standing coronal heating dilemma, which could be potentially revealed by observational studies of decayless kink oscillations of coronal plasma loops. A bundle of very long off-limb coronal loops with the length of [Formula: see text] Mm and a lifetime of about 2 days are found to exhibit decayless kink oscillations. The oscillations are observed for several hours.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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