The potential for citrate to reinforce epigenetic therapy by promoting apoptosis.

Trends Endocrinol Metab

Cochin Institute, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, University of Paris-Cité, Paris, 75014, France.

Published: October 2023

Epigenetic drugs induce ATP depletion, promoting a glycolysis-to-oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) shift which sometimes favors tumor growth by promoting necroptosis over apoptosis. To restore effective apoptosis in tumors, we propose that the administration of citrate could inhibit ATP production, activate caspase-8 (a key necroptosis inhibitor), and downregulate key anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-xL and MCL1).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tem.2023.07.002DOI Listing

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