Construction of cubic CaTiO perovskite modified by highly-dispersed cobalt for efficient catalytic degradation of psychoactive pharmaceuticals.

J Hazard Mater

School of Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, 311121 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, 311121 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Urban Wetlands and Regional Change, 311121 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:

Published: October 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • Sulfate radical mediated advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) are gaining attention for effectively degrading emerging contaminants, but balancing the reactivity and stability of these systems remains challenging.
  • A novel cubic CaTiO perovskite catalyst, enhanced with cobalt, was developed to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS), resulting in 98% degradation of amitriptyline within 60 minutes.
  • The study revealed that the redox properties of cobalt and lattice oxygen play crucial roles in PMS activation and the subsequent generation of reactive species, offering a promising approach for improving water treatment methods.

Article Abstract

Sulfate radical mediated advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) have emerged as a promising alternative for emerging contaminants degradation. However, high activity and great stability are commonly difficult to juggle, and the structure-activity correlations are still ambiguous. This study constructed the cubic CaTiO perovskite modified by highly-dispersed cobalt for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation to improve the specific lattice plane exposure and reduce the metal leaching simultaneously. 98% of amitriptyline (AMT) degradation was achieved within 60 min under the condition of 200 mg/L Co0.1-CTO and 100 mg/L PMS. The results indicated that surface Co/Co redox couple and lattice oxygen were responsible for PMS activation, and the evolution of OH, SO and O were revealed. According to density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the highly-dispersed Co on cubic surface effectively captured PMS and promoted electron transfer for the generation of OH and SO, while more oxygen atoms exposed on Co0.1-CTO(200) surface facilitated the generation of O. Briefly, this study provides a novel strategy of catalyst synthesis in PMS activation for water treatment.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132191DOI Listing

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