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Test of infant motor performance: Cross-cultural adaptation, validity and reliability in Persian infants. | LitMetric

Test of infant motor performance: Cross-cultural adaptation, validity and reliability in Persian infants.

Early Hum Dev

Department of Physical Therapy, Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran; University Institute of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan. Electronic address:

Published: September 2023

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Background: The Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) is an appropriate tool used to measure infant motor performance in many countries and due to the importance of the TIMP in the early diagnosis of infants with developmental delay, the production of a reliable translation of the TIMP in Iran is necessary.

Aims: This study was designed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Persian version of the TIMP and cross-cultural adaptation of the TIMP to Persian.

Method: Twenty- two experts were involved in translation, cross-cultural adaptation, validity and reliability. 170 Persian premature infants with post menstrual age (PMA) 34-42 weeks were tested to evaluate inter-rater and intra-rater reliability, test-retest and discriminative validity of the Persian version of the TIMP.

Results: The content validity and face validity of the items of the Persian version of the TIMP were confirmed by a 10-expert panel and 10 therapists. High intra- and inter-rater reliability (ICC = 0.98, Kappa = 0.93), test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.98) and internal consistency (α = 0.82) were detected for the Persian version of the TIMP. Discriminative validity confirmed that the TIMP could distinguish groups of infants born with a low birth weight (p ˂ 0.001) and infants born small for gestational age (p = 0.002).

Conclusions: High validity and reliability are reported for the Persian version of the TIMP and this test was demonstrated to be differentiate among groups of infants who are at risk of motor delay.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2023.105831DOI Listing

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