Background And Objective: Cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis (CA-ATTR) is a prevalent disease with age. Genetic study is recommended, even in eldest patients. We aim to analyze the prevalence of hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv) in elderly patients (≥75years) with CA-ATTR and its implications.
Patients And Methodology: Retrospective observational study of the cohort of elderly patients with CA-ATTR diagnosed according to the international recommended protocol. We analyze the results of sequencing TTR gene, the differential characteristics and their clinical implications.
Results: Between 2016 and 2022, 130 elderly patients (89% cohort) were diagnosed with CA-ATTR (85% male). In 8 of the 123 patients with a genetic study, a pathogenic variant in TTR was identified (6.5%), initiating specific treatment in 4 subjects (50%). The family study identified another case and 6 asymptomatic carriers. There were no significant differences between baseline characteristics or in clinical events.
Conclusions: The prevalence of ATTRv in elderly patients with CA-ATTR was 6.5% without observing differential characteristics that allow guiding a selective indication of genetic analysis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2023.06.023 | DOI Listing |
Cancer Med
March 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Introduction: Distress is common among cancer patients, especially those undergoing surgery. However, no study has systematically analyzed distress trends in this population. The purpose of this study was to systematically review perioperative rates of distress, as well as differences across cancer types, in cancer patients undergoing surgical intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Surg
March 2025
Health Care Delivery Research, Mayo Clinic Florida.
Objective: This study addressed whether kidney transplant (KTx) candidates, ages 60+, should accept a high KDPI kidney and differences when considering a high (>85% vs low (<85%) KDPI KTx.
Summary/background Data: To date, there is limited survival data to guide decision-making for patients aged 60 years and older who are faced with the choice of accepting a high KDPI kidney or remaining on the waitlist.
Methods: Propensity-matched cohort study using data from United Network on Organ Sharing (2014-2021).
Acta Otolaryngol
March 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Toho University Omori Medical Centre, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Postoperative haemorrhage following palatine tonsillectomy occurs in 5-14% of cases. Since 2021, our department has used knot suturing with 3-0 Vicryl, and from 2023, continuous suturing with the V-Loc closure device to reduce suture time. While knot suturing is reported to reduce postoperative bleeding and pain, no studies have compared outcomes between different suture methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPalliat Support Care
March 2025
Departments of Psycho-oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Objectives: Naldemedine is a peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonist used to treat opioid-induced constipation. As this drug does not cross the blood-brain barrier, it is believed that patients without brain metastases do not experience opioid withdrawal symptoms.
Methods: Here, we experienced a case in which a cancer patient without brain metastasis presented with anxiety and restlessness that was severe enough to interfere with daily life.
Front Immunol
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Senior Department of Hematology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Introduction: Older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) respond poorly to standard induction therapy. DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and histone-deacetylases (HDACs) are key regulators of gene expression in cells and have been investigated as important therapeutic targets. However, their effects remains unclear as induction therapy for AML.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!