Dietary recommendations to customize canteen menus according to the nutritional and sensory needs of individuals with autism spectrum disorder.

Eat Weight Disord

Laboratory of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Via Bassi 21, 27100, Pavia, Italy.

Published: August 2023

Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are often characterized by food-selectivity, food-neophobia and a marked preference for mild flavor, semi-liquid foods with pale colors. Therefore, they adopt a monotonous dietary pattern, and they prefer ultra-processed food, leading to a high risk of developing malnutrition. In Italy, where 75,072 individuals are diagnosed with ASD, center-based services play a crucial role in their daily management. Despite the centrality of nutrition in maintaining a good state of health, even more for vulnerable subjects, no validated protocol at collective catering level has been developed yet. The manuscript presents customized dietary recommendations aimed at managing the meals for individuals with ASD at collective catering service, derived from a non-systematic literature review exploring food behaviors and nutritional needs in individuals with ASD. Simple practical tips for mealtimes, such as eating together, proper seating, lighting, smell control, presenting food in a simple manner and using the same type of tableware at each meal, to meet the needs of individuals with ASD, were described. The proposal could represent a starting point in developing official guidelines aimed at ASD individuals, in collective catering service.Level of Evidence: Level V.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10393838PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40519-023-01590-zDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

collective catering
12
individuals asd
12
dietary recommendations
8
individuals autism
8
autism spectrum
8
individuals
7
asd
6
recommendations customize
4
customize canteen
4
canteen menus
4

Similar Publications

Food safety knowledge, attitudes, and practices among food handlers in collective catering in central Morocco.

Heliyon

December 2024

Laboratory of Materials, Processes, Catalysis, and Environment, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Higher School of Technology, Post Office Box 2427, Fez, Morocco.

Food safety is a significant challenge for countries worldwide due to the growing number of food poisoning outbreaks, particularly in the catering sector, which impacts consumer health and imposes additional economic costs on countries. The role of food handlers in restaurants is crucial for guaranteeing this safety and protecting the health of citizens. This pioneering study in central Morocco aimed to assess food safety knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) among food handlers and to identify key factors influencing adequate knowledge, positive attitudes, and effective practices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Many countries are under pressure because of lack of healthcare staff to provide care to an increasingly aged population. Potential solutions are often sought through technological innovation, including social robots to cater to the patients' emotional needs. Despite significant financial investments in social robots, they have not been implemented at a larger scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Through the Eyes of Architects: Challenges in Designing Collective Housing Projects for Wellbeing and Innovation.

Stud Health Technol Inform

November 2024

Faculty of Architecture and Arts, ArcK-Designing for More, UHasselt.

The housing sector plays a crucial role in fostering innovation in response to the changing needs and desires of a growingly diverse ageing population. In recent years, collective housing concepts have gained more attention as a promising alternative option to address these changing needs. Architects are at the forefront of creating suitable, collective housing projects that enhance the subjective wellbeing of both current and future older residents.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Expert consensus on workflow of PET/CT with long axial field-of-view.

Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging

November 2024

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, P.R. China.

Purpose: Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging has been widely used in clinical practice. Long axial field-of-view (LAFOV) systems have enhanced clinical practice by leveraging their technological advantages and have emerged as the new state-of-the-art PET imaging modalities. A consensus was conducted to explore expert views in this emerging field to comprehensively elucidate the proposed workflow in LAFOV PET/CT examinations and highlight the potential challenges inherent in the workflow.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Bacterial foodborne diseases, particularly vibriosis, pose ongoing challenges in coastal cities in China, and this study aimed to understand risk factors and epidemiological trends in Hangzhou from 2014 to 2018.
  • Key demographics influencing vibriosis risk include individuals aged 16-44, houseworkers or unemployed people, and those who frequently consume aquatic and meat products, especially in group dining settings; higher per capita GDP and elevated temperatures also contribute to infection risk.
  • The study found temperature's significant role, showing that at low temperatures, infection risk peaks after a 21-day delay, while at high temperatures, immediate and delayed infection risks are observed, which can help shape effective public health and food safety strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!