molecular dynamics simulations are performed to unravel the complex dynamic behaviors of BF-based ionic liquids (ILs) at the SnO/FAPbI interface. Specifically, the BMIMBF IL not only eliminates the density of states induced by oxygen vacancies in SnO, but also significantly increases the iodine ion migration energy barrier in FAPbI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3cp02148c | DOI Listing |
Transcult Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Understanding of local conceptions of personhood and mental illness is central for developing therapeutic alliance and treatment regimens for persons living with mental illness. Such persons are exposed to several discriminatory behaviours yet factors that seem to encourage these behaviours are still not entirely understood. Personhood as construed from an emic perspective could potentially guide an understanding of societal attitudes toward individuals suffering from mental illness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Rev Anticancer Ther
January 2025
Department of Urology, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa, Iwate, Japan.
Introduction Immuno-oncology (IO) therapies have become integral to renal cell carcinoma (RCC) management, RCC remains a complex malignancy with diverse clinical behaviors and a heterogeneous tumor microenvironment, highlighting the need for predictive biomarkers to optimize therapy. Areas covered This review synthesizes recent findings from clinical trials, translational studies, and molecular analyses to provide an updated perspective on biomarker research for IO therapies in RCC. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science for articles published between January 2010 and November 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
January 2025
Laboratory of Metal Physics and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
The behavior of supercooled glass-forming metals depends on the cooperative atomic fluctuations caused by dynamic heterogeneities in the melt. These spatial and temporal heterogeneities form dynamic clusters, which are regions of cooperative rearrangement (CRR). In this study, the macroscopic kinetics and the correlation length , of the CRR, are derived for PtCuNiP and PdCuNiP metallic glass-formers by fast differential scanning calorimetry near the glass transition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Methods
January 2025
International Research Centre for Nano Handling and Manufacturing of China, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China.
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is widely used for the imaging and characterization of biological cells because of its nanoscale spatial resolution and force resolution. However, in the previous studies, the inability to effectively detect the contractile work of cardiomyocytes and the 3D dynamic expressions of their contraction and relaxation behaviors posed significant challenges. Therefore, this work presents a method for the analysis of the contractile work of a single cardiomyocyte by AFM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Introduction: Inflammation is a vital immune response, tightly orchestrated through both biochemical and biophysical cues. Dysregulated inflammation contributes to chronic diseases, highlighting the need for novel therapies that modulate immune responses with minimal side effects. While several biochemical pathways of inflammation are well understood, the influence of physical properties such as substrate curvature on immune cell behavior remains underexplored.
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