Introduction And Importance: Richter's hernia is a protrusion of a portion of the circumference of anti-mesenteric side of intestine through the fascial defect. It is a rare type of hernia and typically occurs in elderly patients. Richter's hernia could result in grave complications. The objective of the study was to describe a rare case of incarcerated Richter's congenital umbilical hernia in a 20-year-old male patient.
Case Presentation: A 20-year-old male presented with a complaint of intermittent crampy peri-umbilical pain of three days duration associated with non-reducible umbilical bulge and vomiting. On examination, there was 4 cm by 4 cm oval, firm, tender, non-reducible mass over the umbilical area without cough impulse. He was kept nothing per os, broad spectrum antibiotic started, consent taken & operated. A loop of the ilium which was mildly ischemic found in the hernia sac. Sac and entrapped intestine were thoroughly cleaned with warm saline and reduction and herniorrhaphy done. The client discharged on the 2nd postoperative day.
Clinical Discussion: There have been very few reports of Richter's congenital umbilical hernia. Richter's hernia progresses more rapidly to gangrene than other strangulated hernias however patients often have no intestinal obstruction. Raised suspicion therefore is important to take timely surgical intervention before the disease advance and complications occurred.
Conclusion: Richter's hernia has subclinical symptoms and late presentation which could result in grave complications and increased mortality. The early decision for surgery has paramount importance in reducing complication and associated mortality.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10407204 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108576 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Case Rep
October 2024
Department of General Surgery, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, University Hospital Lewisham, Lewisham High St., London SE13 6LH, United Kingdom.
Richter's hernia is a rare but serious surgical emergency involving the entrapment or strangulation of part of the bowel's circumference in the hernial orifice, often without causing complete luminal obstruction. This case report describes a man in his 70s presenting with a 3-day history of abdominal pain and vomiting, despite normal bowel movements. Blood results revealed raised inflammatory markers, and computed tomography imaging suggested small bowel obstruction due to an incarcerated left inguinal hernia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2024
Graduate Medical Education, East Alabama Medical Center, Opelika, USA.
Hernia repairs are among the most common surgical procedures performed by general surgeons annually in the United States, defined as the abnormal protrusion of tissue and/or organs through an anatomical defect in the surrounding wall at various locations in the human body. While some hernias can remain asymptomatic and seemingly harmless, some may lead to intestinal obstruction, ischemic bowel from strangulation of blood supply, or septic shock if not diagnosed and addressed within a short period of time. This case report is about an elderly woman who presented with a Richter's.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
September 2024
Addis Ababa University, Collège of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, Ethiopia. Electronic address:
Background: Triple combined hernias are rare surgical presentations where three different tissues protrude through abdominal wall weaknesses. Amyand's hernia involves appendix entrapment within an inguinal hernia, while Richter's hernia entraps bowel circumference in the sac. The combination of sliding bladder hernia, Amyand's, and Richter's hernia has not been documented in medical literature, making preoperative diagnosis challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
August 2024
University of Aleppo, Faculty of Medicine, Aleppo, Syria.
Introduction: Richter's hernia is a relatively uncommon type of hernia that can lead to severe clinical consequences if left unaddressed. The definitive treatment involves the reduction and repair of the hernia defect, with various surgical approaches available, including open transabdominal, inguinal, obturator, and laparoscopic techniques, depending on the size of the defect and the viability of the involved bowel.
Case Presentation: A 29-year-old female patient presented with Richter's hernia, a rare type of hernia, and underwent surgical intervention to release the incarcerated bowel loop and resect the necrotic segment.
Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne
June 2024
Chair of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Krakow, Poland.
Introduction: Creation of colostomy is still a commonly performed procedure in emergency settings, when intestinal anastomosis cannot be performed safely. Reversing a stoma has been linked with high rates of morbidity and also mortality.
Aim: The primary goal of the study was to identify the risk of postoperative complications in patients undergoing colostomy liquidation.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!