A new flightless genus of Thaumastodinae from Australia (Coleoptera: Limnichidae).

Zootaxa

Natural Sciences Museum of Barcelona; Passeig Picasso s/n; 08003 Barcelona; Catalonia; Spain.

Published: July 2023

Austramastodus apterus gen. et sp. nov. from the Cape Range Peninsula, Australia (Western Australia) is described. This is the first Thaumastodinae recorded from continental Australia and the only terrestrial member of the subfamily not associated with any permanent aquatic habitat. It is probably closely related to Pseudeucinetus Heller, 1921, which is widespread in the Paleartic, Oriental and Australian regions. The new genus is apterous and characterized by the transverse head, widely separated eyes (space between them being larger than an eye diameter) and non-forwardly projecting frons. A key to all known genera of Thaumastodinae is provided.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5315.6.3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

flightless genus
4
genus thaumastodinae
4
australia
4
thaumastodinae australia
4
australia coleoptera
4
coleoptera limnichidae
4
limnichidae austramastodus
4
austramastodus apterus
4
apterus gen
4
gen nov
4

Similar Publications

Endogean habits drove cryptic diversification in Appalachian Lathrobium Gravenhorst (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae).

Mol Phylogenet Evol

November 2024

Dept. of Plant & Environmental Sciences, 171 Poole Agricultural Center, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0310, USA.

The southern Appalachian Mountains are a biodiverse region with high levels of endemism. Shared biogeographic patterns among co-distributed, but independent taxa might illuminate common drivers of Appalachian endemism. Lathrobium is a Holarctic genus with 38 species described form North America, six of which are flightless and endemic to the high Appalachians.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The giant ground beetle genus Calosoma (Coleoptera, Carabidae) comprises ca. 120 species distributed worldwide. About half of the species in this genus are flightless due to a process of wing reduction likely resulting from the colonization of remote habitats such as oceanic islands, highlands, and deserts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Weevils represent one of the most speciose and economically important animal clades, but remain poorly studied across much of the Oriental Region. Here, an integrative revision of the Oriental, flightless genus Voss, 1957 (Curculionidae: Molytinae) based on X-ray microtomography, multi-gene DNA barcoding (CO1, Cytb, 16S), and traditional morphological techniques (light microscopy, dissections) is presented. Twelve new species, namely, Lewis & Kojima, , Kojima & Lewis, , Lewis, , Lewis & Kojima, , Kojima, Lewis & Fujisawa, , Kojima & Lewis, , Lewis & Kojima, , Lewis & Kojima, , Kojima & Lewis, , Lewis & Kojima, , Lewis & Kojima, , and Lewis, Fujisawa & Kojima, are described from Japan, Taiwan, Vietnam, and Malaysia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how habitat types influence the evolutionary dynamics of two flightless lineages of beetles (Eutagenia) in the Cyclades islands, focusing on their dispersal rates and population genetics.
  • Findings reveal that the lineage living in dynamic sandy habitats experiences greater inter-island gene flow and consistent population bottlenecks, suggesting a cycle of local extinction and recolonization.
  • The research challenges the Habitat Constraint hypothesis by highlighting that factors other than selection on dispersal traits also contribute to evolutionary differences between species adapted to stable and unstable environments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • 74 species of Anillini in two genera have been identified in the eastern U.S., with DNA sequences supporting a clarified systematic framework for the genus.
  • The study identifies sixteen species groups based on new findings in male protarsi and spermathecal duct variation, as well as the first descriptions of Nearctic anilline larvae.
  • Nine new species are described, expanding the South Carolina fauna significantly, showcasing unique endogean lineages and male sexual traits, which highlight the ecological and biogeographical importance of Anillini.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!