Pim Kinases: Important Regulators of Cardiovascular Disease.

Int J Mol Sci

Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M1 5GD, UK.

Published: July 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • Pim Kinases (Pim-1, Pim-2, and Pim-3) are active kinases involved in cell survival, proliferation, and migration, traditionally thought to be redundant but now recognized for distinct functions.
  • While primarily linked to cancer progression, evidence suggests that Pim kinases also play significant roles in cardiovascular diseases, affecting inflammation, thrombosis, and cardiac injury.
  • Targeting Pim kinases could offer a multi-targeted therapeutic strategy for treating cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors, warranting further exploration of their expression and activity in cardiovascular cells.

Article Abstract

Pim Kinases; Pim-1, Pim-2, and Pim-3, are a family of constitutively active serine/threonine kinases, widely associated with cell survival, proliferation, and migration. Historically considered to be functionally redundant, independent roles for the individual isoforms have been described. Whilst most established for their role in cancer progression, there is increasing evidence for wider pathological roles of Pim kinases within the context of cardiovascular disease, including inflammation, thrombosis, and cardiac injury. The Pim kinase isoforms have widespread expression in cardiovascular tissues, including the heart, coronary artery, aorta, and blood, and have been demonstrated to be upregulated in several co-morbidities/risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Pim kinase inhibition may thus be a desirable therapeutic for a multi-targeted approach to treat cardiovascular disease and some of the associated risk factors. In this review, we discuss what is known about Pim kinase expression and activity in cells of the cardiovascular system, identify areas where the role of Pim kinase has yet to be fully explored and characterised and review the suitability of targeting Pim kinase for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular events in high-risk individuals.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10380471PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241411582DOI Listing

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