Emotional lability (EL) is a common symptom dimension in youth. It manifests in the context of a number of psychiatric illnesses and is a promising transdiagnostic construct that is recognizable and treatable and warrants further study. Multiple terms and assessment tools exist to define and measure EL, and it has a phenomenology distinct from the related construct of irritability. This clinical perspective reviews the neurobiological and clinical evidence in support of EL as an important symptom dimension that responds to a variety of behavioral and medication interventions and highlights the significant limitations of this approach.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2023.07.004 | DOI Listing |
Complement Ther Med
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Objectives: The current study aimed at investigating the efficacies of probiotics in alleviating the symptoms of irritability/emotional lability in individuals with a neurodevelopmental condition.
Methods: Randomized placebo-controlled trials were identified through searching major electronic databases from inception to December, 2023. The outcome of interests included improvements in the symptoms of irritability/emotional lability.
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry
January 2025
NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), Peking University Sixth Hospital, Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, 100191, China.
Important associations between emotional dysregulation (ED) and ADHD have been identified in adults, with a key manifestation of this being differential use of emotion regulation strategies: reduced use of cognitive reappraisal (CR), but elevated expressive suppression (ES). These associations have been observed at both behavioral and neuroimaging levels. The present study aims to explore the use of CR and ES in children with ADHD, and their relationship to ED.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Sancaktepe Sehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Objectives: Despite being recognized for a long time as a characteristic of Parkinson's disease (PD), pseudobulbar affect (PBA) is still a symptom that is underdiagnosed and undertreated. This study aimed to assess the association between PBA and various mood disturbances, as well as the impact on quality of life in PD patients.
Methods: Sixty-eight patients with PD were enrolled in this study.
Sleep Med
January 2025
Université de Paris-Cité, AP-HP, Hôpital Robert Debré, Service de Physiologie Pédiatrique-Centre du Sommeil, INSERM NeuroDiderot, F-75019, Paris, France. Electronic address:
Study Objectives: It is unknown whether loudness of snoring or hypoxic burden are related to higher hyperactivity scores in habitually snoring children and whether this effect is impacted by the severity of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). This study investigates the prevalence of hyperactivity in children with habitual snoring and the independent effects of loudness of snoring, as reported by the parents, hypoxic burden and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome's severity (OSAS) on hyperactivity, as measured by the Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Hyperactivity Index (CPRS-HI).
Methods: Children with habitual snoring aged 3-18 years were recruited for an overnight polysomnography reporting apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and hypoxic burden, acoustic rhinometry, clinical examination and parental questionnaires assessing snoring loudness and CPRS-HI.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Neurology, St. Joseph Medical Center, Stockton, USA.
Cerebellar mutism syndrome (also known as posterior fossa syndrome) has been mostly seen in pediatric patients after surgery for neoplastic disease and is characterized by mutism, with variable symptoms such as emotional lability, ataxia, apraxia, and hypotonia. While the mechanism is not precisely defined, it is thought to result from disconnections between the cortical and cerebellar brain networks. Presentation in adult patients is rare, with various etiologies including posterior fossa ischemia, hemorrhage, and tumors being most reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!